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Guselkumab vs Golimumab in PsA TNF Inadequate Responder Patients

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Psoriatic Arthritis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05669833
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Brief Summary

The trial is an open-label randomized study that will examine whether switching to a selective IL23 inhibitor (guselkumab) is more effective than switching to a second TNFi (golimumab) among patients with PsA who have an inadequate response to a TNFi.

Detailed Description

The primary aim of the trial will be to determine, among psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients with an inadequate response (IR) to a tumor necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi), whether switching to a new mechanism of action (MOA), specifically guselkumab (GUS), a selective interleukin 23 inhibitor (IL23i) targeting the p19 subunit, is more effective than switching to another TNFi. The primary hypothesis of this study is that switching to a new MOA may be more effective than switching to a second TNFi. This will be the first trial to test such a switch in PsA patients. Additionally, the proposed study will address the effectiveness of a new therapy, GUS, in a clinical practice setting among patients who are TNF IR.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Psoriatic arthritis meeting CASPAR criteria;
  2. Active psoriatic arthritis defined by at least 1 swollen joint;
  3. cDAPSA score ≥ 10; See also Exclusion #4 - cDAPSA must be > 14 in patients without psoriasis.
  4. Using a TNFi or previously used a single TNFi historically and either never responded or lost response (TNF IR) and planning to switch to a new biologic therapy;
  5. If using an oral small molecule/csDMARD (i.e., methotrexate, leflunomide, hydroxychloroquine, sulfasalazine, or apremilast), must be on a stable dose for 4 weeks and remain on a stable dose during the study; Use of up to two OSM/csDMARDs is allowed.
  6. If using NSAIDs, glucocorticoids (<10 mg daily) or topical medications for psoriasis, must be on a stable dose for 4 weeks prior to Screening/Baseline 1 and remain on a stable dose during the study;
  7. Age 18-80 (patients older than 80 may be more likely to have concomitant osteoarthritis which may make it difficult to assess whether symptoms are related to PsA vs OA).
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Prior exposure to golimumab or another non-TNFi biologic (IL12/23i, JAKi, an IL17i, or an IL23i); prior exposure to a TYK2i is acceptable, but cannot be used during course of the study;

  2. An adverse event that precludes use of another TNFi (development of drug-induced SLE, allergic reaction, serious infection, heart failure symptoms, demyelination at any point during use of therapy) or any other contraindication or substantial intolerance to a TNFi;

  3. Use of moderate to high dose glucocorticoids (>10 mg);

  4. Already meets the primary endpoint at Baseline; [cDAPSA low disease activity ≤ 14; IGA of psoriasis 0/1] In patients with psoriasis, cDAPSA can be 10-14 IF the Investigator Global Assessment of Psoriasis ≥ 2.

    In patients without psoriasis, cDAPSA must be > 14 to meet eligibility requirements.

  5. Currently pregnant or actively trying to conceive.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Golimumab 50mg q4wGolimumabGolimumab (GOL) 50mg every 4 weeks
Guselkumab 100mg q4wGuselkumabGuselkumab (GUS) 100mg every 4 weeks
Guselkumab 100mg q8wGuselkumabGuselkumab (GUS) 100mg every 8 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Achievement of cDAPSA low disease activity12 Months

Clinical Disease Activity in Psoriatic Arthritis (cDAPSA): a combination score of tender joint count, swollen joint count, patient assessment of pain, and patient global assessment of disease activity. Scale from 0-154 where higher figures indicate worse status. Remission is considered ≤4 and low disease activity \>4 to ≤13.

Investigator Global Assessment of Psoriasis of Clear or Almost Clear12 Months

Investigator global assessment (IGA) of psoriasis. A scale of 0-4 where higher figures indicate worse status. (0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Minimal Disease Activity (MDA) using HAQ-DI6 and 12 months

(MDA) Minimal Disease Activity defines a satisfactory state of disease activity that includes 5 domains of PsA. Participant would need to achieve 5/7 of the following criteria: patient global ≤ 2 (0-10), patient pain ≤ 2 (0-10), HAQ-DI (Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index) \< 0.5 (0-3), TJC (Tender Joint Count) ≤ 1, SJC (Swollen Joint Count) ≤ 1, BSA (Body Surface Area) ≤ 3, and Leeds Enthesitis Index ≤ 1.

IGA Among Patients with BSA > 3% at Baseline6 and 12 months

Investigator global assessment (IGA) of psoriasis among patients with BSA (Body Surface Area) \>3% at baseline. A scale of 0-4 where higher figures indicate worse status. (0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe).

Resolution of Dactylitis6 and 12 Months

Dactylitis is assessed using a scoring system from 0 to 3 (0-no dactylitis, 1-mild dactylitis, 2-moderate dactylitis, and 3-severe dactylitis) for each digit. These results are summed to produce a final score ranging from 0 to 20. A higher score indicates more severe dactylitis. Resolution of dactylitis is defined as a dactylitis score of 0 with a baseline dactylitis score \>0.

Change in PSAID-126 and 12 months

Psoriatic Arthritis Impact of Disease Questionnaire 12-item questionnaire (PSAID-12) Survey. The range of the final PsAID-12 value is 0-10 where higher figures indicate worse status. Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement in disease activity.

PSAID-12 < 46 and 12 months

Psoriatic Arthritis Impact of Disease Questionnaire 12-item questionnaire (PSAID-12) Survey. The range of the final PsAID-12 value is 0-10 where higher figures indicate worse status.

Change in DLQI6 and 12 months

Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a measure of skin disease activity. Calculated score of 0-30 where higher figures indicate worse status.Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement in disease activity.

Resolution of Enthesitis6 and 12 Months

Enthesitis is assessed using the Leeds Enthesitis Index (LEI). This measure includes the following entheses: left and right lateral epicondyle humerus, left and right medial femoral condyle, and left and right achilles tendon insertion. The total LEI score of 0-6 is based on evaluating each of these six sites as 0 or 1 based on the absence or presence of pain/tenderness. Resolution of enthesitis is defined as a enthesitis score of 0 with a baseline enthesitis score \>0.

Change in BASDAI6 and 12 Months

Change in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) among patients with axial disease. The BASDAI sum score ranges from 0 to 10 and higher values indicate more active disease. Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement in disease activity.

Minimal Disease Activity (MDA) using PSAID-126 and 12 months

Minimal Disease Activity (MDA) defines a satisfactory state of disease activity that includes 5 domains of PsA. 5/7 of the following criteria must be satisfied for MDA: patient global ≤ 2 (0-10), patient pain ≤ 2 (0-10), PSAID-12 \<4 (0-10), TJC (Tender Joint Count) ≤ 1, SJC (Swollen Joint Count) ≤ 1, BSA (Body Surface Area) ≤ 3, and Leeds Enthesitis Index ≤ 1.

IGA Among Patients with IGA ≥ 2 at Baseline6 and 12 months

Investigator global assessment (IGA) of psoriasis among patients with IGA of 2 or more (≥ 2) at baseline. A scale of 0-4 where higher figures indicate worse status. (0=clear, 1=almost clear, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe).

Change in Promis Fatigue6 and 12 Months

Promis Fatigue is a measure of fatigue with a score from 8-40 where higher figures indicate worse status. A negative change indicates less overall fatigue.

Trial Locations

Locations (14)

Family Arthritis Center

🇺🇸

Loxahatchee Groves, Florida, United States

Healing Rheumatology

🇺🇸

Plant City, Florida, United States

Southwest Florida Rheumatology

🇺🇸

Riverview, Florida, United States

Parris and Associates

🇺🇸

Lilburn, Georgia, United States

University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School

🇺🇸

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

University of Nebraska Medical Center

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

New York University

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Cincy Arthritis

🇺🇸

Blue Ash, Ohio, United States

Southern Ohio Rheumatology

🇺🇸

Wheelersburg, Ohio, United States

Cumberland Rheumatology

🇺🇸

Crossville, Tennessee, United States

Heritage Rheumatology and Arthritis Care

🇺🇸

Colleyville, Texas, United States

Texas Arthritis Center

🇺🇸

El Paso, Texas, United States

University of Utah

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Hospital at the University of Pennsylvania

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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