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Effect of Oral Supplements on the Nutritional Status of Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Healing Elements,Methuselah Medical Technology
Registration Number
NCT02776124
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Brief Summary

Malnutrition is very common in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC) patients undergoing current chemoradiotherapy (CRT) due to dysphagia, mucositis, nausea and other treatment-related problems. Malnutrition is associated with lower physical functioning, lower immune status, more severe (grade III/IV) late RT-induced toxicities, treatment interruption of chemo(radio)therapy, lower chemotherapy response rates, hospital readmission, impaired quality of life (QoL), and increased mortality. Although the international guidelines recommend early nutritional support in the presence of nutritional risk, the best type of nutritional intervention is still unclear. Individualized dietary counseling showed beneficial effects in nutritional intake, nutritional status and QoL in head and neck cancer patients undergoing RT or CRT-treatment; oral nutritional supplements (ONS) was most acceptable in Chinese NPC patients. Previous nutritional intervention trials in head-neck cancer patients have been conducted on small samples and did not clarify the role of oral nutritional supplements (ONS). Accordingly, although current guidelines recommend as grade A the use of ONS associated with dietary counseling for head-neck cancer patients undergoing RT, the efficacy of this nutritional intervention still needs to be evaluated in adequately sized and randomized clinical trials for Chinese NPC patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Newly diagnosed、pathologically proven nasopharyngeal carcinoma(Stage III/IV)
  2. Concurrent radiation and chemotherapy(platinum )
  3. Karnofsky score over 60
  4. No evidence of metastatic disease
  5. No significant cardiac, chest, gastrointestinal or renal morbidities
Exclusion Criteria
  1. age <18 years
  2. ongoing artificial nutrition
  3. refusal

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ONS groupHealing Elements,Methuselah Medical TechnologyIndividualized dietary counseling+ONS(Healing elements)during CRT Interventions: (Healing elements)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Body weight(kg)change during concurrent chemotherapyevery week during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Score of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Head and Neck Core 35 (EORTC QLQ-HN35) during the concurrent treatmentevery 2 weeks during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks

participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 6-7 weeks

Fat mass (kg) change measured by multifrequency segmental bioelectrical impedance analysisevery week during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Phase angle(°) change measured by multifrequency segmental bioelectrical impedance analysisevery week during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Skeletal muscle mass (kg) change measured by multifrequency segmental bioelectrical impedance analysisevery week during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Disease-free survival2 years

From date of randomization until date of first documented disease progression or death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years.

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v3.0every week during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Body cell mass(kg) change measured by multifrequency segmental bioelectrical impedance analysisevery week during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Serum transferrins(mg/dL)changeevery 2 weeks during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Fat free mass (kg) change measured by multifrequency segmental bioelectrical impedance analysisevery week during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Serum albumin(g/L) changeevery 2 weeks during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks
Serum prealbumin(mg/dL) changeevery 2 weeks during the course of radiotherapy, up to 6-7 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai ninth people's hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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