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A Multicomponent Technology Supported Care Delivery for Older Patients With Hematologic Malignancies (The M-Tech Study)

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Cancer
Registration Number
NCT05153447
Lead Sponsor
Kah Poh Loh
Brief Summary

This is a randomized controlled trial to assess the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a multicomponent technology-supported care delivery intervention trial in 110 older patients with hematologic malignancies \[acute myeloid leukemia (AML), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), multiple myeloma (MM), and diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)\] receiving outpatient chemotherapy on treatment-related toxicities, patient-reported outcomes, healthcare utilization, and inflammatory and epigenetic markers.

Detailed Description

Compared to younger adults, older adults with cancer are more likely to have age-related vulnerabilities such as functional impairment and co-existing medical conditions. They are also often on many medications. As a result, older adults are more likely to experience treatment-related toxicities. These toxicities can lead to increased healthcare utilization (e.g., hospitalization, emergency room visits), decreased quality of life and functional status, and reduced survival. In addition, a disproportionate number of older adults live in rural areas which often limit access to healthcare. Therefore, there is a need to better support older adults with hematologic malignancies during the course of their treatment to decrease treatment-related toxicities so they can continue to receive treatment. The proposed study will investigate whether digital health technologies can support older adults in various aspects of their cancer care.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

• None

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference between experimental and active comparator arms - Clinician-rated non-hematologic treatment-related toxicity4-5 months

Measured using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events or CTCAE v5.0 and operationalized based on proportion of patients with grade 3-5 non-hematologic treatment-related toxicity for AML, MDS, and DLBCL or grade 2-5 non-hematologic treatment-related toxicity for MM

Retention rates4-5 months

Percentage of patients/caregivers who completed baseline assessments and subsequently completed post-intervention assessments

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference between experimental and active comparator arms - Healthcare Utilization4-5 months

Healthcare utilization such as hospitalization and emergency room visits in the first 4-5 months will be collected from medical chart review. These will be presented as proportions and count.

Difference between experimental and active comparator arms - Functional Status4-5 months

Functional status, measured using the instrumental activities of daily living subscale of the Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire: Older American Resources and Services (OARS). The IADL subscale consists of seven questions rated on a three-point Likert scale. It measures the degree to which an activity can be performed independently. A higher score indicates better functional status

Difference between experimental and active comparator arms - Quality of Life4-5 months

Quality of life, measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Leukemia (FACT-G) scale. It consists of 27 items divided into 4 subscales: physical well-being (PWB), social well-being (SWB), emotional well-being (EWB), and functional well-being (FWB). The score for each item ranges from 0-4. After reversing the scoring of negatively worded items, all the scores are summated. A higher score indicates better quality of life.

Difference between experimental and active comparator arms - Patient-reported treatment-related toxicity4-5 months

Patient-reported treatment-related toxicity as measured using the Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the CTCAE (PRO-CTCAE). We selected 22 symptoms commonly experienced by older adults with hematologic malignancies. Questions ask about frequency, severity, and interference with daily activities (each question has 5 response options). We will convert these response options to 0-5 and sum up the scores, higher score indicates worse severity and interference.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

University of Rochester
🇺🇸Rochester, New York, United States

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