Cardiac Autonomic Regulation Enhancement Through Exercise Trial
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Cardiovascular Disease, Arrhythmias
- Sponsor
- The Miriam Hospital
- Enrollment
- 22
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- parasympathetic activity and regulation
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 12 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The current research study proposes to examine participants with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD) who are randomly assigned to either an exercise training program intervention or a heart healthy education program intervention. We will look at changes in the functioning of the autonomic nervous system over time and between intervention groups. We are also going to be looking at changes in frequencies of the ICD participants' heart arrhythmias and ICD therapies (e.g., pacing, shock).; as well as, changes in exercise tolerance, psychological well-being, and quality of life.
Investigators
Eva R. Serber
Assistant Professor (Research)
The Miriam Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •adult ICD patients (≥ 18 years of age)
- •received an ICD for secondary prevention, cardiac diagnosis of: ventricular fibrillation, OR ventricular tachycardia, OR cardiac arrest, OR syncope with ventricular tachycardia inducible by programmed stimulation (EPS), AND
- •either diagnosed coronary artery disease AND/OR prior myocardial infarction, or non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy
- •meet functional NYHA Class I or II heart failure or angina symptoms
- •ICD patients need to be sedentary, defined as not engaging in structured exercise more than once weekly, or an accumulation of less than 60 minutes of moderate intensity aerobic activity over the course of the week, for the past 3 months.
- •deemed medically stable by their cardiologist and have received approval by their cardiologist to engage in an exercise program
- •Stable (unchanged) cardiac and psychopharmacologic medications in the 3 months prior to study enrollment
- •Able to read and write English
- •able to commit to the 3-month exercise/heart healthy program attending 3 times per week (36 sessions)
- •able to commit to the 3 assessments (pre, post-treatment, 3-month follow-up; 6-month duration)
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients who meet functional NYHA Class III or IV heart failure or angina symptoms
- •sinus node dysfunction that requires atrial pacing
- •atrial fibrillation
- •bi-ventricular ICD
- •are pacemaker-dependent
- •diagnosis of Brugada's Syndrome
- •diagnosis of arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
- •complex congenital heart disease
- •orthopedic restrictions, limitations, or disabilities that would jeopardize the patient's safety during exercise or form completing the treadmill stress test
- •Neurocognitive or cognitive impairments that will result in nonadherence (based on clinical evaluation)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
parasympathetic activity and regulation
Time Frame: 3 months, 6 months
Secondary Outcomes
- ICD therapy frequency(3 months, 6 months)
- exercise tolerance(3 months, 6 months)
- psychological well-being(3 months, 6 months)
- quality of life(3 months, 6 months)
- arrhythmia frequency(3 months, 6 months)