Single Dose Thymoglobulin for Induction in Adult Renal Allograft Recipients
- Conditions
- Registration Number
- NCT00235781
- Lead Sponsor
- Washington University School of Medicine
- Brief Summary
The aim of this trial is to compare the safety and efficacy of a single dose of Thymoglobulin, rabbit derived antithymocyte globulin (Thymoglobulin, SangStat, Fremont, CA) to our standard four dose, four day Thymoglobulin induction regimen from the time of transplantation through a six month follow-up period. The primary endpoint will be the incidence of acu...
- Detailed Description
Induction therapy, using polyclonal or monoclonal antibody preparations as an adjunct immunosuppressive agent during the initial transplant period, has helped to decrease the incidence of acute rejection significantly. In the 1980's acute rejection occurred in approximately 50% of renal transplant recipients. In the current era of transplantation, the combin...
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 90
- Patients 18 years of age or older
- All consenting adult renal transplant recipients scheduled to receive induction therapy (deceased donor, living-related, or living-unrelated)
- Females of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test performed at the time of admission for transplantation
- Patient or guardian agrees to participate in the study and signs the informed consent.
- No known contraindication to the administration of Thymoglobulin
- A known allergy to rabbit proteins or previous significant intolerance of Thymoglobulin administration
- Pregnant women or nursing mothers
- Patients with serological evidence of infection with HIV-1, human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), or the presence of serum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
- Recipients of a human leukocyte antigen (HLA) identical living donor renal allograft (2-haplotype match)
- Recipients of simultaneous multiple organ transplantation
- Recipients with a pre-existing, non-renal, solid organ transplant
- Recipients of ≥2 previous renal allografts
- Patients with a history of malignancy with evidence of recurrence within 2 years (except adequately treated localized squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
- Any patient who, in the opinion of the investigator, has a significant medical or psychosocial problem that should preclude them from the study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of acute rejection.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Serious adverse events renal function patient and graft survival infection PTLD duration and extent of lymphocyte depletion and immunoassays for evidence of recipient immune response duration of hospital stay
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Washington University School of Medicine/Barnes-Jewish Hospital
🇺🇸Saint Louis, Missouri, United States