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Premenstrual Syndrome and Interpersonal Counseling

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Premenstrual Syndrome
Interventions
Behavioral: interpersonal counseling
Registration Number
NCT04838691
Lead Sponsor
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)
Brief Summary

This study aims to test the effectiveness of interpersonal counseling in PMS symptom management in university students experiencing PMS symptoms.

Detailed Description

People diagnosed with Premestrual Syndrome were identified through an online questionnaire. 80 people who were identified and accepted to study were divided into two groups as experiment and control. Initially, pre-menstrual screening tool, interpersonal relationship dimensions scale and perceived stress scale were applied to all groups. Then, 8 sessions of interpersonal counseling, each lasting 40 minutes, were applied to the experimental group for 2 months. Scales were repeated for both groups after the application was completed. Repeated measurements were made 3 months later.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  1. According to the Pre-menstrual Symptom Screening Instrument, which is located in the group living with AES (Pre-Mental Syndrome)
  2. between the ages of 18-30
  3. Menstruating at regular intervals for at least 2 years (21-35 days)
  4. Those who have never given birth
  5. Speak and understand Turkish
  6. It will consist of people who have not received antidepressant, oral contraceptive or hormone therapy for any reason.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Having a known gynecological disease (endometriosis, polycystic ovary, ...)
  2. A known, ongoing physical health problem (diabetes, rheumatic disease, ...)
  3. Any psychiatric disease diagnosed (psychotic disorder, mood disorder, anxiety disorder ...)
  4. People who use cigarettes, alcohol or substances

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
interpersonal relations counseling appliedinterpersonal counseling8 sessions of interpersonal relations counseling, each lasting 40 minutes, were applied for 2.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Premenstrual Symptom Screening ToolBaseline (beginning), Change from Baseline PMDD or PMS after 2 months, Change from Baseline PMDD or PMS after 5 months,

Women will be divided into 3 different groups as a result of the points they get from PSST. The first group will consist of women who fully meet the PMDD criteria. These Women must have at least one of the four main symptom groups from the group A symptoms plus any of the 4 symptoms marked as moderate to severe on the instrument. In addition, he should have reported that at least one of the questions in group B was severe, and yes answers should be given to both questions in group C.The second group is the group that meets the PMS living criteria. These women are expected to have marked at least one of the 4 main symptoms as moderate to severe from the group A questions and any other 4 symptoms as moderate to severe to answer the group B questions as moderate to severe, and to answer yes to at least one question from the C group.The third group will be considered as the group with subthreshold symptoms consisting of those who do not meet the criteria for entering the other two groups.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Scale Of Interpersonal Relatıonshıps DımensıonsBaseline (beginning), Change from Baseline Sub-dimensions of Interpersonal Relationships Scale after 2 months, Change from Baseline Sub-dimensions of Interpersonal Relationships Scale after 5 months

The scale, which consists of 53 items in total, has 4 sub-dimensions. These are Confirmation, addiction, empathy, trust in others, and emotional awareness.

The high score obtained from each sub-dimension of the scale indicates that the individual has more features evaluated by the relevant sub-dimension.

Perceived stress scaleBaseline (beginning), 2 months after beginning, 3 months after beginning

The higher the total score, the more negative it is.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa

🇹🇷

Istanbul, Turkey

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