The Effect of Reading Fairy Tales and Coloring on Children's Fear Level and Parental Health Care Satisfaction in Children Aged 3-6 Years Who Are Administered Inhaler Drugs
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 99
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Child Fear Scale
研究概览
简要总结
This thesis study was conducted as an unblinded, randomized controlled experiment to examine the effects of reading and coloring fairy tales, which can be used during inhaler medication administration with a mask, on children's fear level and parental health care satisfaction.
详细描述
Data were collected at Edirne Sultan 1. Murat State Hospital Pediatrics Clinic between September 2023 and January 2024. Children aged 3-6 were included in the study. In the research, the sample was divided into three groups. 99 children participated in the study, 33 children in each group. Using the randomization program, it was determined which sample group the children would be included in.
In the study, reading fairy tales and coloring were used as distraction methods for the experimental group. Inhaler medication was administered via mask to the control group without any application. The implementation period of the research lasted an average of four months. Necessary ethical permissions were obtained before the research. In the study, the Child Fear Scale was used to measure the level of fear, the PedsQL Health Care Satisfaction Scale was used to measure parental satisfaction, and the Children's Emotional Indicators Scale was used to measure emotional indicators. Explanatory information about the application was given to the children and their parents by the researcher, and they were voluntarily informed and signed a consent form. Research data were collected by the researcher by meeting children and parents face to face.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 3 Years 至 6 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Parent and child volunteering to participate in the study,
- •The child is between the ages of 3-6,
- •Being admitted due to respiratory system disease,
- •Inhaler treatment with a mask will be applied.
排除标准
- •Parent and child not voluntarily participating in the study,
- •The child has any genetic, congenital, chronic or metabolic disease,
- •The child has vision, hearing and speech problems,
- •The child's vital signs are unstable (no fever, tachypnea, etc.) and the need for any emergency intervention.
结局指标
主要结局
Child Fear Scale
时间窗: baseline
The scale was developed to determine the anxiety level of children aged 5-10 years. There are various facial expressions in the scale and a numerical value is given for each facial expression. The lowest score obtained from the scale is "0" and the highest score is "4". The higher the score obtained from the scale, the higher the level of anxiety felt in the child. The inhaler was filled by the child before medication administration.
Personal data collection form
时间窗: baseline
The data collection form was prepared by the researchers in line with the literature. In this form 8 questions about the characteristics of children.There are 18 questions in total, 10 of which include parent and family characteristics.
Child Emotional Manifestation Scale
时间窗: baseline
In the scale, emotional indicators are evaluated in terms of 5 parameters. These parameters are; facial expression, voice, activity, interaction and cooperation level. These five parameters are scored from 1 to 5, and the lowest "5" and the highest "25" points are obtained at the end of the evaluation of the scale. A low score from the scale indicates a positive emotional state, and an increase in a score indicates a negative emotional state. The inhaler was filled out by the researcher before drug administration.
次要结局
- PedsQL Health Care Parental Satisfaction Scale(within 10 minutes after inhaler treatment)
- Child Emotional Manifestation Scale(within 10 minutes after inhaler treatment)
- Child Fear Scale(within 10 minutes after inhaler treatment)