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Prognostic Significance of Red Blood Cell

Completed
Conditions
Critical Illness
Registration Number
NCT04763239
Lead Sponsor
Sohag University
Brief Summary

Red blood cell (RBC) distribution width (RDW), calculated by dividing the standard deviation of RBC volume by the mean corpuscular volume and multiplied by 100, is routinely reported as part of the complete blood count (CBC) using automated flow cytometry. RDW has been traditionally used as additional information in the differential diagnosis of the cause of anemia.

RDW has been recently reported as a strong prognostic factor in several diseases of various organ systems, including the cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, neurologic, and gastrointestinal systems.It also showed significant associations with ventilator-free days, postoperative outcome, intensive care unit (ICU) discharge outcome, out-of-hospital outcome, and all-cause mortality in critically ill patients. However, most studies were conducted in adult patients. Only a few studies have investigated RDW in children, especially in the critically ill pediatric population.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to know the prognostic significance of red blood cell distribution width ( RDW ) in critically ill pediatric patients as regard ; the duration of hospital \& PICU admission ,the use of inotropic drugs and or mechanical ventilation (MV) and the outcome of the case .

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
111
Inclusion Criteria
  • All critically ill pediatric patients, 1 month to 12 years age, admitted to Pediatric intermediate & Intensive Care Unit ( PICU ) in Sohag University Hospital.
Exclusion Criteria
    • patients who received blood transfusion prior to admission in PICU
  • patients with incomplete data for pediatric risk of mortality (PRISM), pediatric sequential organ failure assessment (pSOFA), pediatric logistic organ dysfunction-2 (PELOD-2), and pediatric multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (pMODS) scores were excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
duration of hospital admission6 months

in days

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sohag faculty of medicine

🇪🇬

Sohag, Egypt

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