Oral Status and Care Needs of People Aged 90 and Over in Gironde and Dordogne
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 180
- 主要终点
- Masticatory ability
研究概览
简要总结
This study will help describe the state of oral health of very old people (over 90).
详细描述
In 2011, according to the French National Institute for Statistics and Economic Research, people aged 85 and over accounted for about 3% of the total population. This proportion will increase sharply due to longer life expectancy on the baby boom generation and is expected to reach 7.5% of the total population in 2050.
This very old population has specific health, related to the presence of co-morbidities and co-medications, but also to a frequent state of dependence.
These general health problems and their treatment can create or accentuate oral problems or complicate their management. Thus, very old people are more likely to have some oral diseases although there is no epidemiological data in France. Conversely, oral problems can have repercussions in terms of quality of life, social relations and nutrition, and are factors of risk or aggravating actual or potential systemic disorders.
This very elderly population is therefore likely to present new challenges of dental care that it is important to document.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 90 Years 至 100 Years（Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients over 90 years old
- •Follow-up in 2013-2014 as part of the PAQUID cohort
- •Participation Agreement
排除标准
- •Inability to give informed consent and refusal of legal guardian.
结局指标
主要结局
Masticatory ability
时间窗: Inclusion visit
Number of functional units
Root caries index
时间窗: Inclusion visit
Root caries index (RCI) - RCI is based on the requirement that gingival recession must occur before root caries surface lesion begin, therefore only teeth with gum recession are examined. * 4 surfaces of root are examined (mesial, distal, lingual, and buccal or labial) * A judgment of no gum recession is made if CEJ (cement enamel junction) cannot be visualized. The root caries index is calculated for an individual using the formula • RCI= (R-D) +(R-F) x 100 (R-D) +(R-F) +(R-N) R-N =Recession present surface normal or sound R-D =Recession present with decay root surface R-F= Recession present with a filled root surface.
Hyposalivation / xerostomia
时间窗: Inclusion visit
Presence of hyposalivation / xerostomia (Xerostomia Inventory, XI, 11 items questionary)
State of the mouth and teeth
时间窗: Inclusion visit
Number of decayed, absent and closed teeth
Hygiene index
时间窗: Inclusion visit
Hygiene index (OHI-S, Simplified Oral Hygiene Index ; from 0 to 3)
Oral pain
时间窗: Inclusion visit
Presence of oral pain yes/no
Oral lesions
时间窗: Inclusion visit
Presence and nature of oral lesions according to the International Classification of Diseases applied to odontology and stomatology of the World Health Organization
次要结局
未报告次要终点