Study on the Prevalence of Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Disorders Among People in Precarious Situations, Extreme Exclusion and/or Wandering on Cayenne and Its Surroundings.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 150
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Prevalence of psychiatric disorders and substance abuse disorders
研究概览
简要总结
This is an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, single-center study. The main objective of the study is to estimate the prevalence of the main psychiatric disorders and substance abuse disorders among people living in precarious, excluded and/or wandering on Cayenne and its surroundings
详细描述
In French Guiana, the mental health care and support system (health, medical-social, social, associative and institutional structures) is structurally lagging behind.
The density of specialist professionals is low; the psychiatric private sector is absent.
In order to adapt care provision, it is necessary to gain a better understanding of certain target populations, in particular those with multiple vulnerabilities, who have specific needs and expectations.
As highlighted by the results of a number of studies already carried out in France and elsewhere in the world, psychaitric disorders and substance-related addictive disorders have a greater impact on people living in situations of extreme exclusion, precariousness and homelessness.
In 2017, in French Guiana, one person out of two lives below the poverty line, compared to 14.9% in France.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Cross Sectional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 99 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Adults over 18 years old
- •person who uses support services intended for people in situations of precariousness, extreme exclusion and/or wandering on Cayenne and its surroundings - person agreeing to participate in the study.
排除标准
- •Person refusing to participate in the study
- •Person presenting an acute state of decompensation of a psychiatric pathology and/or a state of crisis (agitation crisis, suicidal crisis) and/or confusion or presenting an acute intoxication to a substance preventing him/her from understanding and answering questions.
- •Impossibility of having an interpreter for a person with no (or little) French
结局指标
主要结局
Prevalence of psychiatric disorders and substance abuse disorders
时间窗: Baseline
To estimate the prevalence of the main psychiatric disorders, as well as the prevalence of addictive disorders to psychoactive substances among people in a precarious situation, excluded and/or wandering on Cayenne Island and who use primary care services
次要结局
- Description of socio-demographic profiles(Baseline)
- Description of perceived health status(Baseline)
- Description of use and access to health care(Baseline)