跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT02500472
NCT02500472已完成不适用

Investigation of Kava Effects on the Metabolism of the Tobacco-specific Carcinogen 4-(Methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) in Humans

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 24 人开始时间: 2015年12月3日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
24
试验地点
2
主要终点
Urinary level (nmol/mL) of total NNAL before and after short-term kava administration

研究概览

简要总结

This is a non-therapeutic, single-arm pilot clinical trial in adult healthy smokers to assess whether kava can alter NNK metabolism in humans.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Basic Science
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Adult ≥ 18 years
  • Current smoker of ≥ 5 cigarettes daily, determined by self-report
  • Adequate liver and kidney function, defined as:
  • Bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, ALT, and AST within normal limits
  • Creatinine <1.2
  • Adequate hemoglobin, defined as a hemoglobin ≥12 mg/dL for men and ≥11 for women.
  • Ability and willingness to abstain from all medication and dietary supplements for 3 days prior to kava administration, continuing until a minimum of 7 days after kava administration. Topical medications and inhaled medications that do not contain steroids are permitted.
  • Ability and willingness to completely abstain from alcohol consumption for 3 days prior to kava administration, continuing until a minimum of 7 days after kava administration
  • Ability to understand the investigational nature of the study and provide informed consent
  • Willingness to take kava supplement as instructed

排除标准

  • Known hepatobiliary disease or impairment
  • History of gastric bypass surgery, gastric banding, bowel resection, malabsorption syndromes such as celiac sprue or pancreatic insufficiency, or other conditions that may affect the absorption of kava
  • Chronic medication use that cannot be safely stopped
  • Use of tobacco products other than cigarettes (i.e. snuff, snuz, smokeless tobacco, cigars, pipes)
  • Major or chronic medical medical disease, including heart disease, poorly controlled diabetes, etc., to be adjudicated by the principal investigator
  • Women who are pregnant, intend to become pregnant within 3 months of the study period, or who are breastfeeding
  • Current or recent (within 12 months) problems with drug use or alcohol dependence by self-report
  • Antibiotic use within 2 months of study enrollment by self-report
  • Alcohol dependence, abuse, or history of dependence/abuse by self-report

结局指标

主要结局

Urinary level (nmol/mL) of total NNAL before and after short-term kava administration

时间窗: Day 7

Compare urinary level of total NNAL before and after short-term kava administration

次要结局

  • Ratio of urinary NNAL-gluc (nmol/mL) and free NNAL (nmol/mL) before and after short-term kava administration(Day 7)
  • O6-mG adducts level (fmol) in peripheral blood cells before and after short-term kava administration(Day 7)
  • Percentage of subjects experiencing any particular adverse event(Day 7)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

Loading locations...

相似试验