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Anti-angiOpoeitin 2 Plus Anti-vascular eNdothelial Growth Factor as a therapY for Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration: Evaluation of a fiXed Combination Intravitreal Injection

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Interventions
Drug: Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection (IAI)
Registration Number
NCT02713204
Lead Sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The primary objective of the study is to compare the efficacy of intravitreal (IVT)-administered REGN910-3 compared to intravitreal aflibercept injection (IAI).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
365
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Men or women ≥50 years of age with active subfoveal CNV secondary to AMD, including juxtafoveal lesions that affect the fovea as evidenced by FA in the study eye as assessed by a central reading center
  2. BCVA ETDRS letter score of 73 to 24 (Snellen equivalent of 20/40 to 20/320) in the study eye.
  3. Willing and able to comply with clinic visits and study-related procedures.
  4. Provide signed informed consent.

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Evidence of CNV due to any cause other than AMD in either eye
  2. Prior IVT anti-VEGF in the study eye
  3. Evidence of DME or diabetic retinopathy (defined as more than 1 microaneurysm) in either eye in diabetic patients
  4. Any history of macular hole of stage 2 and above in the study eye

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgIntravitreal Aflibercept Injection (IAI)Participants were administered intravitreal injection of Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 on Day 1, Week 4 and Week 8 for 3 initial doses up to Week 12. At Week 12, participants were re-randomized to receive IAI Q8 or Q12 (beginning at Week 16 or 20) or REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8 beginning at Week 16 through Week 32.
REGN910-3 (3 mg: 2 mg)REGN910-3Participants were administered intravitreal injection of REGN910-3 (3 milligram \[mg\]:2 mg) every 4 weeks (Q4) on Day 1, Week 4, and Week 8 for 3 initial doses followed by every Week 8 (Q8) dosing beginning at Week 16 up to Week 32.
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)REGN910-3Participants were administered intravitreal injection of REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q4 on Day 1, Week 4 and Week 8 for 3 initial doses. At Week 12, participants were re-randomized to receive REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8 or Q12 (beginning at Week 16 or Week 20) through Week 32.
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgREGN910-3Participants were administered intravitreal injection of Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 on Day 1, Week 4 and Week 8 for 3 initial doses up to Week 12. At Week 12, participants were re-randomized to receive IAI Q8 or Q12 (beginning at Week 16 or 20) or REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8 beginning at Week 16 through Week 32.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 12At Week 12

Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from observed post-baseline value at Week 12.

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 36At Week 36

Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. BCVA score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from observed post-baseline value at Week 36.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36At Week 36

CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from LOCF post-baseline value at Week 36.

Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 12At Week 12

Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) was assessed using Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from last observation carried forward (LOCF) post-baseline value at Week 12.

Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36At Week 36

Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA).CNV area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 12At Week 12

Total lesion area was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA). Lesion area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36At Week 36

Total lesion area was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA). Lesion area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 12At Week 12

Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA).CNV area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

Regeneron Investigational Site 3

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Regeneron Investigational Site 1

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Regeneron Investigational Site 2

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Regeneron Investigational Site

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

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