Diagnostic tool to safely CEASE anti-TNF therapy in Crohn*s disease: a center-specific, stepped wedge Randomized Controlled Trial
- Conditions
- Crohn's DiseaseInflammatory Bowel Disease10017969
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 252
- Luminal CD as indication for anti-TNF therapy
- Clinical remission (HBI < 5)
- Duration of anti-TNF treatment >= 12 months and a stable dose >= 3 months
- Relapse risk < 33.3% after cessation of anti-TNF as predicted by the
diagnostic tool (*low risk*)
- Ulcerative colitis or IBD-unclassified.
- Co-morbidities that are a contraindication for (dis)continuing anti-TNF
therapy (such as rheumatic diseases or perianal fistula)
- Corticosteroid use 6 months prior to inclusion
- Malignancy (< 5 years prior to start of the study)
- Pregnancy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>The main endpoint is a documented relapse of CD or CD complications that<br /><br>necessitates (re)introduction of biologicals, corticosteroids,<br /><br>immunosuppressants, antibiotics, or surgery for Crohn*s Disease complications.<br /><br>A documented relapse of CD is defined as a clinical relapse (HBI >= 5) in<br /><br>combination with faecal calprotectin > 250 µg/g and/or endoscopic ulcerations. </p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Maintenance of remission; time to relapse; sustained low-risk for relapse;<br /><br>quality of Life: IBD-Q and EQ-5D; work productivity; total costs: drug costs,<br /><br>other health care costs (iMCQ) and productivity loss (iPCQ); costeffectiveness<br /><br>analysis after 1 and 2 years.</p><br>