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Epinephrine Inhalation Aerosol USP, CLINICAL STUDY-B3 FOR ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACOKINETICS

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Registration Number
NCT01255709
Lead Sponsor
Amphastar Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Brief Summary

This study examines the pharmacokinetic profile of Armstrong's proposed Epinephrine Inhalation Aerosol USP, an HFA134a propelled Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI) (E004), using a stable isotope deuterium-labeled epinephrine (epinephrine-d3) to differentiate the administered drug from the endogenous epinephrine, in healthy male and female adult volunteers.

Detailed Description

The current study is designed to complement and expand the previous PK studies, API-E004-CL-B and API-E004-CL-B2, with emphasis on lower E004 dose strengths (at 90 and 100 mcg per inhalation), for a more thorough evaluation of the E004 PK profiles. Safety of E004 will also be evaluated, under augmented dose conditions.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Generally healthy at screening;
  • Body weight ≥ 50 kg for men and ≥ 45 kg for women;
  • Sitting blood pressure ≤ 135/90 mmHg;
  • Demonstrating negative hIV, HBsAG and DCV-Ab screen tests;
  • Women of child-bearing potential must be non-pregnant, non-lactating, and practicing a clinically acceptable form of birth control;
  • Properly consented
  • Other criteria apply
Exclusion Criteria
  • A smoking history of ≥10 pack-years, or having smoked within 6 months prior to Screening;
  • Upper respiratory tract infections within 2 wk, or lower respiratory tract infection within 4 wk, prior to Screening;
  • Any current or recent respiratory conditions that might significantly affect pharmacodynamic response to the study drugs;
  • Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study MDI ingredients;
  • Having been on other investigational drug/device studies, or donated blood, in the last 30 days prior to Screening;
  • Other criteria apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacokinetics including maximum concentration and area under the curve-30, 2, 5, 7.5, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 240 and 360 min postdose.

Samples will be analyzed with an established LC/MS/MS method, with a quantitative detection limit of 0.02 ng/mL, for both epinephrine-d3 and epinephrine-h3.

* Mean Maximum concentration of epinephrine (Cmax for epinephrine)

* Mean Area Under the Curve (AUC) for epinephrine

* Time to maximum concentration (tmax) and Half life of the drug (t1/2)

* Epinephrine concentrations versus time

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vital Signswithin 30 min predose, at 30, 60 and 360 min postdose

Systolic and Diastolic Blood pressure and heart rate

12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG)within 30 min pre-dose, and at 15 and 120 min post-dose

12 lead ECG (Routine and QT/QTc intervals)

Telemetry ECGwithin 30 min pre-dose, and during the initial 5 min post-dose

Telemetry recording of heart rate

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Amphastar Study Site 1

🇺🇸

Cypress, California, United States

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