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Randomized Study of Open Mesh Repair in Local Anesthesia Versus Cost-optimized Laparoscopic Repair for Inguinal Hernia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hernia, Inguinal
Interventions
Procedure: Mesh repair for primary inguinal hernia
Registration Number
NCT01020058
Lead Sponsor
Uppsala University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the frequency of long-term post operative pain after an open mesh repair ad modum Lichtenstein performed in local anaesthesia to that after an totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic repair (TEP) for primary inguinal hernia. The investigators will also be assessing the cost for the procedures and hospital care as well as the cost for sick-leave depending on procedure performed. The study hypothesis is that the laparoscopic approach will be associated with less long term post operative pain.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
384
Inclusion Criteria
  • Unilateral inguinal hernia
  • suitable for open mesh repair in local anesthesia as well as laparoscopic repair
  • ASA score I-III
  • informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • ASA score IV (not suitable for TEP)
  • bilateral hernias (laparoscopic repair preferable)
  • recurrent hernia (primary repair affects preferable treatment)
  • large scrotal hernias (not suitable for local anesthesia)
  • earlier open lower abdominal surgery, aside from appendectomy (scarring may be a hindrance for TEP)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lichtenstein in local anesthesia (LLA)Mesh repair for primary inguinal herniaPatient operated in local anesthesia, with an anterior mesh repair according to Lichtenstein
TEPMesh repair for primary inguinal herniaPatient receives a totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic repair
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
long-term post operative pain6 wks, 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cost-effectiveness of the separate procedures6wks, 1year

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Enköping Hospital

🇸🇪

Enkoping, Sweden

Uppsala University Hospital

🇸🇪

Uppsala, Sweden

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