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Analysis of T Cell Metabolism in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients

Completed
Conditions
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Registration Number
NCT04259372
Lead Sponsor
University of Freiburg
Brief Summary

The objective of this study was to analyze the T cell metabolism and immune phenotype in AML patients during the course of the disease before and after allo-HCT.

Detailed Description

Patients who experience relapse of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) have a dismal prognosis. Infusion of donor T cells can induce graft-versus-leukemia (GVL) effects, indicating the importance of intact T cell function for leukemia control. Recent studies have shown the importance of metabolic fitness for an effective T cell response.

In this study we have analyzed the T cell metabolism and immune phenotype in AML patients at different time points before and after allo-HCT.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
77
Inclusion Criteria
  • confirmed diagnosis of AML
  • age ≥ 18 years
  • peripheral blood sample available
  • written informed consent
  • ability to understand the nature of the study and the study related procedures and to comply with them
Exclusion Criteria
  • age < 18 years
  • lack of informed consent
  • patients that cannot be classified in one of the 3 groups

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
T cell metabolism4 years

Extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) and oxygen consumption rate (OCR) determined by live-cell metabolic assay using the Seahorse Analyzer

T cell phenotype4 years

T cell cytokine and effector molecule production

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Metabolite abundance in serum4 years

Serum metabolites as measured by mass spectrometry

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