Retrospective Analysis of the Utility Formal Psychosocial Support in Enhancing the Outcome of Pregnancies in Opiate-addicted Pregnant Women in Agonist Maintenance Programs
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 113
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Percentage of newborns in each group that required pharmacological treatment for neonatal abstinence syndrome
研究概览
简要总结
Opiate drug abuse/addiction is a significant co-morbidity in pregnancy. Opiate maintenance program enhances the outcome of pregnancies for the mother and the infant. Our objective was to assess if provision of structured psychosocial support in addition to methadone maintenance program adds incremental benefits with regards to the outcome of pregnancy.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Positive Methadone tox screen
- •Received care at Good Samaritan Hospital in Cincinnati
- •Delivered at Good Samaritan Hospital
排除标准
- •Twin gestation
- •Sever congenital anomalies
- •Conditions requiring transfer to quaternary hospital
结局指标
主要结局
Percentage of newborns in each group that required pharmacological treatment for neonatal abstinence syndrome
时间窗: Birth until discharge
Infants delivered to mothers that are maintained on methadone are at risk for neonatal abstinence syndrome. Psychosocial support is provided to pregnant women in methadone maintenance program to impact the outcome of the infants. The percentage of infants requiring pharmacotherapy would be expected to be reduced by the addition of psychosocial intervention to methadone maintenance program.
次要结局
- Gestational age at which the infants were delivered.(Gestational age at delivery.)
- Percentage of infants that are small for gestational age.(Gestional period.)
- Anthropometric measurements at birth(Measurements at birth.)
研究者
Dr. Henry Akinbi
Associate Professor
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati