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Cardioprotective Effects of Increased Endogenous Erythropoietin After Normobaric Oxygen Breathing

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Healthy
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
Interventions
Other: pure oxygen breathing versus air
Registration Number
NCT00824759
Lead Sponsor
Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain
Brief Summary

Tissue hypoxia is the only accepted trigger for erythropoietin (EPO) production. However, in healthy subjects EPO concentrations have also increased after oxygen breathing. The aim of our study is to confirm these observations.

Besides its main function in erythropoiesis, EPO has also shown tissue protective effects. The second goal of our study is to observe the cardioprotective effects of increased endogenous EPO, induced after normobaric oxygen breathing.

Detailed Description

Currently, renal tissue hypoxia is the only widely accepted trigger for erythropoietin (EPO) production. However, previous studies in healthy subjects have demonstrated that a sudden and sustained decrease in tissue oxygen level, aside from an absolute low level of tissue oxygen tension, could also act as a trigger for EPO production. To confirm these observations and to clarify an eventual role of free oxygen radicals and antioxidants, hypobaric pure oxygen will be administered to healthy subjects.

The major physiologic function of EPO is thought to be the induction of erythropoiesis. However, a growing body of evidence indicates that EPO has tissue-protective effects and prevents tissue damage during ischemia. In an ex vivo proof-of-concept, protective effects of EPO have been shown in human myocardium.

The second goal of our study is to observe the cardioprotective effects of increased endogenous EPO, induced after normobaric oxygen breathing.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • healthy non-smokers; patients undergoing CABG under cardiopulmonary bypass
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects with a pulmonary disease; subjects who have stayed at high altitude since at least 3 months; healthy subjects taking medication; patients undergoing a redo or combined cardiac surgery; patients with renal insufficiency; any emergency CABG; Patients with pulmonary disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
oxygenpure oxygen breathing versus air-
placebopure oxygen breathing versus air-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
decrease in Troponin-I values12h
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc

🇧🇪

Brussels, Belgium

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