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Supine Position for Colonoscopy Insertion

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Colonoscopy Insertion
Patient Position
Interventions
Procedure: supine position
Registration Number
NCT03289442
Lead Sponsor
Changhai Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the supine position is better than the left lateral horizontal body position to decrease cecal intubation time, patients' pain and the difficulty of colonoscopy insertion.

Detailed Description

Left lateral position is conventionally performed to initiate colonoscopy, yet no evidence has demonstrated its efficacy and advantages. Left lateral position for insertion, which results in air rising away from the left colon and producing acute bends in the sigmoid,might increase the risk of colonoscopy loop formation.When there is difficulty advancing the colonoscope, supine position can be employed to ensure cecal intubation. Therefore, we perform a randomized controlled trial to compares supine position with left lateral position for the safety and efficacy of colonoscopy insertion.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
347
Inclusion Criteria
  1. aged between 18-75 years
  2. underwent screening, surveillance, and diagnostic colonoscopy
Exclusion Criteria
  1. <18 or >75 years old
  2. major psychiatric disorders, colonic resection, pregnancy, presence of any contraindications for colonoscopy (eg, severe heart failure, renal insufficiency)
  3. Patients with severe cardiopulmonary and renal disease
  4. Patients who are unwilling or unable to consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
supine position groupsupine position-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
cecal intubation time2 hour

Cecal intubation time is the insertion time taken from first visualization of rectal mucosa to cecum and cecal intubation was confirmed by identifying the characteristic anatomical landmarks of the triradiate fold, appendiceal orifice, and ileocecal valve.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
patients' acceptance to unsedated or sedated colonoscopy in the future screening or examination3 hour

when colonoscopy insertion is completed, patients will be asked whether they would accept similar unsedated or sedated colonoscopy in the future screening or examination

patients' pain score3 hour

patients' discomfort will be assessed by a 10-cm visual analog scale, in which a score of 0 denoted no pain and a score of 10 denoted unbearable pain

descending colon intubation time1 hour

Descending colon intubation time is the insertion time taken from first visualization of rectal mucosa to descending colon and descending colon was identified by the presence of straight colonic lumen and affirmed by an independent observer simultaneously.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

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