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NAD-supplementation in Drug naïve Parkinson's Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Parkinson Disease
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Nicotinamide Riboside
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT03816020
Lead Sponsor
Haukeland University Hospital
Brief Summary

1. Primary objective: Determine if NR has an impact on the neurometabolic profile of patients with PD as measured by \[18F\]Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET).

2. Secondary objective: Determine whether high dose oral NR improves motor symptoms associated with PD.

3. Tertiary objectives: determine whether high dose oral NR rectifies NAD metabolism and increases NAD levels in body fluids and muscle tissue.

Detailed Description

Individuals with PD (n=30) will be recruited starting 14/02/2019 from the department of Neurology, Haukeland University Hospital. Only newly diagnosed and drug naïve PD patients are eligible for inclusion. After initial assessment at baseline, the participants will be randomly assigned (1:1) to one of two study groups (n = 15 per group): Nicotamide Riboside (NR) 500 mg x 2/day, or placebo. Participants and investigators will be masked to treatment group. Participants and investigators will be blinded (double blinded). The study will have a 4 week exposure period, during which patients will self-administer NR 500 mg x 2/day, or placebo per os. Patients will not be using any dopaminergic treatment during the study period. During baseline and 4 week follow-up, MDS-UPDRS will be performed as clinical measure. We will also collect blood, cerebral spinal fluid and muscle biopsy from all subjects at baseline and 4 week follow-up. Imaging will be performed using MRI, DAT Scan and FDG-PET at baseline and 4 week follow-up.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Newly diagnosed with PD
  2. Drug naïve with respect to dopaminergic treatment
  3. Have a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic PD according to the MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for PD
Exclusion Criteria
  1. [¹²³I]FP-CIT single photon emission CT (DaTscan) does not show nigrostriatal degeneration.
  2. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggestive of atypical parkinsonsism.
  3. Dementia or other neurological disorder at baseline visit
  4. Metabolic, neoplastic, or other physically or mentally debilitating disorder at baseline visit

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NR GroupNicotinamide RibosideParticipants receiving Nicotinamide Riboside capsules, 500mg BI'D for 30 days
Placebo GroupPlaceboParticipant receiving Placebo BIDfor 30 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PDRP changes from NR use4 weeks

The primary outcome will be the between-group difference in Parkinson's disease related pattern (PDRP) measured by FDG-PET comparing baseline and 3-4 week follow-up measurement.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Motoric change of symptoms from NR use4 weeks

Clinical changes measured by MDS-UPDRS from using NR

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Haukeland University Hospital

🇳🇴

Bergen, Hordaland, Norway

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