A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial of Physiotherapy Treatment for Chronic Achilles Tendinopathy
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Achilles Tendinopathy
- Sponsor
- University of Bergen
- Enrollment
- 41
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- The VISA-A questionnaire: An index of the severity of Achilles tendinopathy
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Laser treatment with the proper dosage has been found effective in the treatment of chronic Achilles tendinopathy, and animal research indicate that a combination of cryotherapy followed by LLLT could yield an even better result.
Thus, the main purpose of this project is to test if the addition of low level laser therapy can enhance the treatment result of exercise and cryotherapy in patients with chronic Achilles tendinopathy, yielding less pain and higher function.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Achilles tendinopathy with a minimum duration of three months, pathological appearance of the Achilles tendon with thickened tendon and structural changes of the tendons matrix.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Cortisone injection within the last 6 months, systemic inflammatory disease, previous suture/surgery of the Achilles tendon, pregnancy or familial hypercholesterolemia.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The VISA-A questionnaire: An index of the severity of Achilles tendinopathy
Time Frame: Change from baseline to week 4 and 12
Range 0-100
Pain (Numerical Rating Scale)
Time Frame: Change from baseline to week 4 and 12
Range 0-10
Secondary Outcomes
- Pain pressure threshold algometry(Change from baseline to week 4 and 12)
- Jump for distance(Change from baseline to week 4 and 12)
- Neovascularization in the Achilles tendon(Change from baseline to week 4 and 12)
- Qualitative assessment of structural changes of the Achilles tendon(Change from baseline to week 4 and 12)
- Palpation tenderness(Change from baseline to week 4 and 12)
- Single legged heel raise(Change from baseline to week 4 and 12)
- Thickness of the Achilles tendon(Change from baseline to week 4 and 12)
- Qualitative assessment of effusion within of the Achilles tendon(Change from baseline to week 4 and 12)