Proposal of a Method Using the PMSI and SNIIRAM National Databases to Estimate the Frequency of Physical Abuse and to Identify th Eassociated At-risk Situations and Consequences in Children Aged 0 to 5 Years in France

Completed

• Conditions: Child Abuse
• Interventions: Other: ICD-10

• Registration Number: NCT04371484
• Lead Sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

Brief Summary

The epidemiological data currently available on child abuse in France are very inadequate. They do not make it possible to know the number of child victims, nor the precise context and impact of this violence. Very often, the figures put forward are underestimated. Improving the knowledge of these situations would make it possible to develop targeted primary and secondary prevention programs. In this study, is proposed an innovative method of exploiting existing national databases, the PMSI and SNIIRAM, with the aim of 1) approaching an order of magnitude of the frequency of physical abuse in children and 2) evaluating its contexts and consequences. The PMSI is a high-quality database that has been used for many years for medical research purposes. It provides a large amount of epidemiological information and can be used to create cohorts large enough to detect rare events. The SNIIRAM/EGB data allows the recovery of all data on reimbursed consumption, such as drug treatments, biological examinations carried out or consultations (with general practitioners or specialists).

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2017-05-01
• Primary Completion: 2019-12-01
• Study Completion: 2019-12-01
• Status Verified: 2020-04
• Study First Submitted: 2020-04-29
• Study First Submitted QC: 2020-04-30
• Study First Posted: 2020-05-01
• Last Update Submitted: 2020-05-04
• Last Update Posted: 2020-05-06

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 4002359

Inclusion Criteria

• All children aged 0 to 5 years hospitalized in France between 2007 and 2014.

• Based on ICD-10 codes generated within the PMSI, 3 groups of children were defined:

  1. those with at least one code dedicated to physical abuse,
  2. those with at least one code or "combination of codes" suspected of physical abuse, and
  3. all other hospitalized children, control group.

Exclusion Criteria

NA

Study & Design

• Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Design: Not specified

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
children from 0 to 5 years old, hospitalized	ICD-10	-

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
The number of confirmed diagnoses for child abuse	Through study completion, an average of 2 years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU Dijon Bourgogne; 🇫🇷 Dijon, France