MedPath

Targeting of Immune Response After Pneumococcal Vaccination

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Pneumococcal Pneumonia
Registration Number
NCT01402245
Lead Sponsor
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Brief Summary

Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine does not confer protection against noninvasive pneumonia. The study aims to compare lymphocyte homing in pneumonia and in those receiving Pnc polysaccharide vaccine (PPV) or Pnc conjugate vaccine (PCV)

Detailed Description

Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine does not confer protection against noninvasive pneumonia. The study compares the homing profiles of Pnc-specific plasmablasts in 15 patients with pneumonia and in 15 volunteers receiving Pnc polysaccharide vaccine (PPV) and 12 volunteers receiving Pnc conjugate vaccine (PCV)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • Males and females ≥ 18 and <65 years of age.
  • General good health.
  • Written informed consent.
  • No previous vaccination against Pnc
  • No previous history of Pnc pneumonia
  • In pneumonia: Diagnosis of Pnc pneumonia within a week
Exclusion Criteria
  • < 18 years, ≥65 of age.
  • In vaccinees: Acute disease at the time of enrollment.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Known immunodeficiency or immune suppressive treatment.
  • Any chronic illness that might interfere with the immune response
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Any clinically significant history of known or suspected anaphylaxis or hypersensitivity (based on the investigator's judgement).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Expression of homing receptors on circulating plasmablasts in Pnc pneumonia and after vaccinationDay 0 and Day 7-10

HR on circulating Pnc-specific plasmablasts are determined in patients with pneumonia on day 7-10, in vaccinees on days 0 and 7

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

University of Helsinki, Haartman institute, Dept. of Bacteriology and Immunology

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

Division of Infectious Diseases, HUCH

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

Division of Microbiology, HUSLAB, Helsinki University Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

University of Turku

🇫🇮

Turku, Finland

University of Helsinki, Haartman institute, Dept. of Bacteriology and Immunology
🇫🇮Helsinki, Finland
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath