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A randomized controlled study comparing S-1 with UFT as postoperative adjuvant Chemotherapy in Rectal Cancer.

Phase 3
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Registration Number
JPRN-C000000385
Lead Sponsor
Japanese Foundation for Multidisciplinary Treatment of Cancer
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
800
Inclusion Criteria

1) Histologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma (exclude Rs)
2) Histological Stage IIA, IIB, IIIA, IIIB, IIIC located
3) No synchronous colorectal cancer which invade submucosa or deeper
4) Curative resection with lymph node dissection
5) Resection of histological curability A was performed
6) No prior therapy
7) Within 42 days after the operation
8) Oral intake is possible
9) Sufficient organ functions
a. WBC >= 3,500/mm3
b. Hemoglobin >= 9g/dL
c. Platelet >= 100,000/mm3
d. Total bilirubin <= 1.2mg/dL
e. AST, ALT < 100IU/L
f. Serum creatinine <= 1.0mg/dL
10) Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1) Anal gland derived cancer of anal canal
2) Active synchronous or metachronous malignancy other than carcinoma in situ
3) Serious postoperative complications
4) Serious coexisting illness
a. interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis
b. intestinal paralysis or obstruction
c. uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
d. hepatic cirrhosis
e. hepatic failure
f. renal failure
g. uncontrolled hypertension
h. history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina within 6 months prior to the registration
5) Limitation of use of UFT or TS-1
6) Under treatment with flucytosine, phenytoin, or warfarin
7) Episode of drug allergy reaching grade 3 or more severe
8) Pregnant or nursing
9) Severe mental disorders
10) Positive HIV
11) Not suitable for participating in the study for any other reason

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relapse - free survival (RFS)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival (OS), Adverse events
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