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临床试验/NCT05263401
NCT05263401已完成不适用

3-hydroxybutyrate as a Meal Primer in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

University of Aarhus2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 14 人开始时间: 2022年1月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
14
试验地点
2
主要终点
Postprandial P-glucose

研究概览

简要总结

The main objective of this clinical trial is to study the effects of orally administered ketone drinks containing the ketone body, 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-OHB), just before a meal in patients with type 2 diabetes. Moreover the investigators will compare the effects of two different ketone drinks.

The hypothesis is:

3-OHB as a pre-meal may:

  • Lower postprandial blood glucose and lipids.
  • Mediate release of intestinal hormones and affect gastric emptying.
  • Affect appetite and other subjective measures related to food intake.

The effects of 3-OHB as a pre-meal will be investigated by blood samples, isotopic tracers examinations, paracetamol test, questionnaires and meal test.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Single (Participant)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Type 2 diabetes diagnosis, metformin treated or dietary treated
  • HbA1C < 80 mmol/mol
  • 25 < BMI < 35
  • Written consent

排除标准

  • Severe comorbidity
  • Treatment with insulin, GLP-1 analogues, SGLT-2-inhibitors or sulfonylureas
  • Specific diets, e.g. ketogenic diet
  • PI finds the patient not fit (e.g. mental illness, too nervous, unacceptable screening blood tests or other)

结局指标

主要结局

Postprandial P-glucose

时间窗: 3 hours

Incremental area under the curve (iAUC) for P-glucose.

次要结局

  • Differences in circulating concentrations of c-peptide(3,5 hours)
  • Gastric emptying(3 hours)
  • Differences in circulating concentrations of cholecystokinin(3,5 hours)
  • Differences in circulating concentrations of Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)(3,5 hours)
  • Postprandial free fatty acids (FFA)(3 hours)
  • Differences in actual hunger(30 minutes)
  • Glucose kinetics(3 hours)
  • Differences in circulating concentrations of glucagon(3,5 hours)
  • Differences in circulating concentrations of Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP)(3,5 hours)
  • Differences in circulating concentrations of ghrelin(3,5 hours)
  • Differences in circulating concentrations of gastrin(3,5 hours)
  • Differences in circulating concentrations of 3-hydroxybutyrate(3,5 hours)
  • Lipolysis rate(3 hours)
  • Differences in hunger/satiety(4 hours)
  • Differences in circulating concentrations of insulin(3,5 hours)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (2)

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