A Doublelet Metronomic Chemotherapeutic Regimen With Oral Vinorelbine and Capecitabine in Advanced HER2-negative Breast Cancer Patients: A Monocentric Retrospective Study in China
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- oral vinorelbine and capecitabine
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Sponsor
- Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Enrollment
- 30
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Progression-free Survival
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study was a prospective, single-arm, open-label phase II clinical trial conducted at National cancer center in China.
Detailed Description
Metronomic chemotherapy is a relatively low-dose, high-frequency, continuous application of cytotoxic agents. Phase I/II VICTOR-1 studies have shown that the dual oral beat combination of vincristine and capecitabine is highly active and well tolerated in patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. The long-term efficacy of oral two-metronomic agents (vinorelbine and capecitabine) in Chinese advanced HER-2 negative breast cancer patients stays unclear. The current study was designed to explore the efficacy of oral two-metronomic agents (vinorelbine and capecitabine) in advanced HER-2 negative patient China.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •aged ≥ 18 years and ≤75 years;
- •histologically proved metastatic HER-2 negative breast cancer. HER2-negative status determined by situ hybridization (FISH) or immunohistochemistry (IHC) (IHC 0, 1+, 2+ and/or FISH HER2 negative);
- •at least one measurable or evaluable lesion based on RECIST 1.1 criteria;
- •estimated life expectancy ≥ 3 months;
- •normal heart, liver, and kidney function;
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1;
- •informed consent signed by the participants
Exclusion Criteria
- •received neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy containing vinorelbine or capecitabine within one year prior to treatment initiation;
- •participated in other new drug clinical trials within 4 weeks before enrollment;
- •inflammatory breast cancer;
- •symptomatic visceral disease;
- •second primary malignancy;
- •mental disorder.
Arms & Interventions
Study group
The eligible patients were enrolled to receive oral metronomic vinorelbine 40 mg on day 1, day 3, day 5 every week (Monday, Wednesday, and Friday) and capecitabine 500mg three times daily (tid) after meals every 3 weeks. Until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurred, or the patient refused medication, vinorelbine and capecitabine were administered continuously without drug-free periods over 21-day cycles.
Intervention: oral vinorelbine and capecitabine
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Progression-free Survival
Time Frame: At 1 year
1-year progression-free survival (PFS1). Evidence of local recurrence, distant metastasis, or death from any cause within 1 year counted as events in the time-to-event Kaplan-Meier analysis of progression-free survival. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Secondary Outcomes
- Proportion of Confirmed Response, Defined as a Partial Response (PR) or Better(Up to 1 year)