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Trial to Assess Parkinson's Disease (PD) Symptom Control to Four Doses of Rotigotine in a Transdermal Patch

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Parkinson's Disease
Interventions
Drug: Rotigotine
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00522379
Lead Sponsor
UCB Pharma
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to show Rotigotine dose response at four doses of Rotigotine used with L-dopa in treating advanced stage Parkinson's disease.

Detailed Description

To maintain treatment blind, two different active patch sizes were used (10 cm\^2 \& 20 cm\^2). Placebo patches matched according to size and appearance. During the trial subjects applied up to three patches, active and placebo, to achieve their assigned daily dose.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
514
Inclusion Criteria
  • PD greater than 3 years
  • Stable dose L-dopa but symptoms not adequately controlled and have "off" time
  • Able and willing to complete diary on specific days
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous use of rotigotine or Neupro
  • Atypical Parkinson's syndrome
  • Pallidotomy
  • Thalamotomy
  • Deep brain stimulation
  • Fetal tissue transplant
  • Dementia
  • Psychosis
  • Hallucinations
  • Epilepsy
  • Renal or hepatic dysfunction
  • Clinically relevant cardiac dysfunction
  • Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension
  • Skin sensitivity to adhesives or unresolved contact dermatitis
  • History of chronic alcohol or drug abuse
  • Pregnant or of child-bearing potential
  • Impulse control disorder
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Rotigotine 4 mg/24 hrRotigotine-
PlaceboPlacebo-
Rotigotine 6 mg/24 hrRotigotine-
Rotigotine 2 mg/24 hrRotigotine-
Rotigotine 8 mg/24 hrRotigotine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Change in the Absolute Time Spent "Off" From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period as Recorded by the Subject in a Daily DiaryFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Time "Off" is defined as when the patient does not have the effect of anti-Parkinson's medication.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part II From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance PeriodFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part II is a scale for the assessment of function in Parkinson's disease. UPDRS Part II measures Activities of Daily Living. It consists of 13 questions, each ranging from 0 to 4. The sum score of the UPDRS Part II ranges from 0 to 52. A higher score indicates greater disability. A negative change score indicates improvement.

The Change in the Relative Time Spent "on" From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period as Recorded by the Subject in a Daily DiaryFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Time "On" is defined as when the patient has the effect of anti-Parkinson's medication.

The Change in the Absolute Time Spent "on" From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period as Recorded by the Subject in a Daily DiaryFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Time "On" is defined as when the patient has the effect of anti-Parkinson's medication.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Painful Dyskinesias: How Painful Are the Dyskinesias?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Painful Dyskinesia (question #34) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period - How painful are the dyskinesias? Has a possible score of 0 - 4 points (4 = maximum). A higher score indicates more severe symptoms.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in Number of "Off" Periods From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period as Recorded by the Subject in a Daily DiaryFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Time "Off" is defined as when the patient does not have the effect of anti-Parkinson's medication.

The Change in the Status of the Subject After Wake-Up From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period as Recorded by the Subject in a Daily DiaryFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].
The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - What Proportion of the Waking Day Are Dyskinesias Present?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Duration (question #32) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period - What proportion of the waking day are dyskinesias present? Has a possible score of 0 - 4 points (4 = maximum). A higher score indicates more severe symptoms.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Are "Off" Periods Unpredictable?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Are "off" periods unpredictable (question #37) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period has a possible score of 0 (no) or 1 (yes). A score of 1 indicates "off" periods are unpredictable.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Does the Patient Have Symptomatic Orthostasis?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Does the patient have symptomatic orthostasis (question #42) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period has a possible score of 0 (no) or 1 (yes). A score of 1 indicates subject has symptomatic orthostasis.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in Relative Time Spent "Off" From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period as Recorded by the Subject in a Daily DiaryFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Time "Off" is defined as when the patient does not have the effect of anti-Parkinson's medication.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part III From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance PeriodFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part III is a scale for the assessment of function in Parkinson's disease. UPDRS Part III measures Motor Function. It consists of 14 items with 27 questions, each ranging from 0 to 4. The sum score for the UPDRS Part III ranges from 0 to 108. A higher score indicates greater disability. A negative change score indicates improvement.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Disability: How Disabling Are the Dyskinesias?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Disability (question #33) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period - How disabling are the dyskinesias? Has a possible score of 0 - 4 points (4 = maximum). A higher score indicates more severe symptoms.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Are "Off" Periods Predictable?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Are "off" periods predictable (question #36) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period has a possible score of 0 (no) or 1 (yes). A score of 1 indicates "off" periods are predictable.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Do "Off" Periods Come on Suddenly?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Do "off" periods come on suddenly, within a few seconds (question #38) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period has a possible score of 0 (no) or 1 (yes). A score of 1 indicates "off" periods come on suddenly, within a few seconds.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Does the Patient Have Anorexia, Nausea, or Vomiting?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Does the patient have anorexia, nausea, or vomiting (question #40) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period has a possible score of 0 (no) or 1 (yes). A score of 1 indicates subject has anorexia, nausea, or vomiting.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Does the Patient Have Any Sleep Disturbances Such as Insomnia or Hypersomnolence?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Does the patient have any sleep disturbances such as insomnia or hypersomnolence (question #41) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period has a possible score of 0 (no) or 1 (yes). A score of 1 indicates subject has sleep disturbances such as insomnia or hypersomnolence.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - Presence of Early Morning DystoniaFrom Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = Presence of Early Morning Dystonia (question #35) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period has a possible score of 0 (no) or 1 (yes). A score of 1 indicates early morning dystonia.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

The Change in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period - What Proportion of the Waking Day is the Subject "Off", on Average?From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period [16 Weeks Treatment Period (4 weeks Titration Period and 12 weeks Maintenance Period)].

Item = What proportion of the waking day is the subject "off", on average (question #39) in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part IV from Baseline to the end of the Maintenance Period has a possible score of 0 - 4 points (4 = maximum). A higher score indicates the subject is "off" a larger portion of the waking day.

Results show the number of subjects per dose group and their change over time either improving (decrease in score), worsening (increase in score), or remaining the same.

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