The Natriuretic Peptide Response to Saline Infusion
- Conditions
- Obesity
- Interventions
- Drug: Normal Saline 0.9% Infusion Solution Bag
- Registration Number
- NCT04223531
- Lead Sponsor
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center
- Brief Summary
The primary objective is to evaluate the overarching hypothesis that obese and black individuals have relatively lower circulating natriuretic peptide levels compared with lean and white individuals. Conventional clinical assays for measurement of circulating natriuretic peptides display substantial overlap, precluding determination of the basis of the relative natriuretic peptide deficiency previously observed in these groups. We will study lean or obese, black or white, healthy adult subjects with intravenous (IV) saline infusion as a stimulus for natriuretic peptide production and release. We will measure circulating levels of natriuretic peptide isoforms using mass spectrometry that allows the specific identification of proBNP 1-108 and its cleavage product BNP 1-32.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 18
- Age between 18 and 65 years;
- BMI between 18 and 25 (lean) or 30 and 40 kg/m2 (obese);
- self-reported race of either black or white;
- otherwise healthy with no chronic comorbidities.
- History of diabetes mellitus
- Currently pregnant
- History of cardiac disorder including heart failure, cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, abnormal stress test, uncontrolled arrhythmia or arrhythmia requiring treatment, congenital heart disease, pericardial disease.
- History of hypertension defined as taking anti-hypertensive medications or untreated hypertension with systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg at most recent clinical visit or screening visit.
- Obstructive lung disease
- History of chronic kidney disease
- History of liver disease or cirrhosis
- Uncontrolled thyroid dysfunction
- History of solid organ transplant
- History of malignancy other than basal or squamous cell skin cancer
- Inability to lie flat for 6 hours
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Saline Normal Saline 0.9% Infusion Solution Bag Each participant will receive a saline infusion of normal saline 0.9%NaCl
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in circulating levels of proBNP 1-108 from baseline to 6 hours Saline infusion will be given for 2 hours (with 4 hour observation) with blood samples collected at hourly intervals for 7 hours total proBNP 1-108 is a protein made by the heart. The change in circulating levels will be measured in response to saline infusion
Change in circulating levels of proBNP 1-32 from baseline to 6 hours Saline infusion will be given for 2 hours (with 4 hour observation) with blood samples collected at hourly intervals for 7 hours total BNP 1-32 is a hormone made by the heart. The change in circulating levels will be measured in response to saline infusion
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Vanderbilt Univeristy
🇺🇸Nashville, Tennessee, United States