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A study on the perioperative effect of bupivacaine combined with different doses of hydromorphone under single spinal anesthesia in patients undergoing cesarean section

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
nothing
Registration Number
ChiCTR2400088968
Lead Sponsor
Ganzhou People's Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with good mental state and no communication barriers, second cesarean section, placental implantation or placenta previa; <br>2. Patients and their families voluntarily sign informed consent forms;<br>3. No history of allergies to opioid and amide local anesthetics
Exclusion Criteria
  1. psychosis, diabetes, accompanied with neurological diseases; <br>2. Contraindications for spinal anesthesia such as infection and coagulation dysfunction at the puncture site<br>3. Complete placenta previa and emergency events such as rescue during surgery; <br>4. Long term use of analgesic drugs; <br>5. Patients with severe heart, liver, kidney and other functional impairments and a history of bleeding tendency;<br>6. Patients who withdrew from the study midway or did not complete relevant data follow-up statistics, as well as other situations that are not suitable for this study.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The occurrence of adverse reactions such as nausea and vomiting, chest tightness, dyspnea, chills, skin itching, urinary retention, and back discomfort during the operation;;HR, BP, Sp02 during patient anesthesia;The highest anesthesia level for spinal anesthesia.;Incidence of hypotension in patients;Addition frequency of ephedrine;Changes in VAS scores during intraoperative laparotomy (T2), fetal delivery (T3), and suturing (T4);;VAS scores for pain during rest, exercise, and peak pain at 6 hours (T6) and 12 hours (T7) after surgery;;
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Surgical time;Bleeding volume;PCA frequency;Infusion volume; 25/10000 25/1000015Apgar Apgar score at 1 min and 5 min of newborn birth;
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