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Reduced ATG Plus Mini PTCy for GVHD Prophylaxis in Haplo-SCT

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Acute Leukemia
Interventions
Drug: Reduced ATG plus mini PTCy
Registration Number
NCT06984536
Lead Sponsor
Peking University People's Hospital
Brief Summary

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is regarded as a curative therapy for a variety of hematological malignancies and nonmalignant diseases. However, donor limitations have restricted the widespread use of allo-HSCT for a long period. The development and success of haploidentical allografts worldwide makes "everyone has a donor" a reality. In the past two decades, researchers have established several haploidentical HSCT (haplo-HSCT) protocols based on different approaches to induce immune tolerance. The representative approaches for haplo-HSCT without in vitro. T cell depletion include granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) plus Anti-human Thymocyte Immunoglobulin (ATG) based (Beijing Protocol) and post-transplantation cyclophosphamide based (PT-Cy, Baltimore Protocol) protocols. Both of two protocols have common problems that need to be solved, including infection transplantation related mortality and disease relapse. The main aim of this study is to explore whether the combined protocol can improve the efficacy of haploidentical transplantation further.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with AL - CR and/or myelodysplastic syndromes undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for the first time;
  2. No gender limit, aged 12 - 65 years;
  3. Planned haploidentical donor transplantation, excluding transplantation from maternal and collateral donors;
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score≤3 points;
  5. Baseline organ function tests meet the following criteria:

(1) Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) > 55%; (2) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN).

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with severe dysfunction of brain, heart, kidney or liver;
  2. Those in refractory malignant status;
  3. Patients with other malignancies requiring treatment;
  4. Presence of uncontrolled severe active infection clinically;
  5. Expected survival period of less than 3 months;
  6. History of severe allergic reactions;
  7. Pregnant or breastfeeding women; (8)Presence of any condition deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for study enrollment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Reduced ATG puls mini PTCyReduced ATG plus mini PTCyPatients recieved ATG 7.5mg/kg plus PTCy 14.5mg/kg on day +3 and +4 for GVHD prophylaxis in haplo-SCT
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Non-relapse mortality100 days

None-relapse mortality within 100 days post transplantation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Regimen related toxicity30 days post transplantation

Regimen related toxicity will be evaluated by Bearman Criteria from the begining of conditioning to 1 month post HSCT. The organ functions that need to be assessed include the heart, liver, kidneys, cystitis, oral mucositis, and the gastrointestinal tract.

EngraftmentWithin 30 days post transplant. Myeloid engraftment was defined as the first of three consecutive days with an ANC 0.5×109 /L, and platelet engraftment was defined as the day the platelet count met or exceeded 20×10^9 /L without transfusion for a week.

Myeloid and platelet engraftment

Disease relapse1 year post transplantation

The incidence of disease relapse

Disease free survival1 year post transplantation

The time from the start of transplantation until a patient experiences leukemia relapse or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Peking University People'S Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Peking University People'S Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, China
yu wang
Contact
861088326000
ywyw3172@sina.com
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