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A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of IONIS-AGT-LRx

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04083222
Lead Sponsor
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Brief Summary

This study evaluated the effect of ISIS 757456 (IONIS-AGT-LRx) on plasma angiotensinogen (AGT) and systolic blood pressure (SBP) in uncontrolled hypertensive participants who were on two to three antihypertensive medications.

Detailed Description

This study was a Phase 2, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study in 26 participants. Participants were randomized in a 2:1 ratio and received a once-weekly subcutaneous (SC) treatment with either IONIS-AGT-LRx or placebo, with an additional loading dose administered on Study Day 3. The treatment lasted for 8 weeks and the post-treatment period lasted for 13 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • Clinically significant abnormalities in medical history, screening laboratory results, or physical examination that would render the participant unsuitable for inclusion
  • History of secondary hypertension (HTN)

The use of the following at time of screening and during the course of the study:

  • Other medications for the treatment of HTN (e.g., clonidine, guanfacine, guanabenz, alpha-methyldopa, hydralazine, minoxidil, diazoxide, renin inhibitors)
  • Medications that may cause hyperkalemia (e.g., cyclosporine or tacrolimus, pentamidine, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, all heparins)
  • Oral or SC anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin, rivaroxaban, apixaban, heparin, lovenox)
  • Organic nitrate preparations (e.g., nitroglycerin, isosorbide mononitrate, isosorbide dinitrate, or pentaerythritol)
  • Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors (e.g., sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil, avanafil)
  • Potassium-sparing diuretics (e.g., eplerenone, spironolactone, amiloride, triamterene)

Unstable/underlying cardiovascular disease defined as:

  • Any history of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class II-IV)
  • Any history of previous stroke, transient ischemic attack, unstable or stable angina pectoris, or myocardial infarction prior to screening
  • 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) corrected using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) > 450 milliseconds (msec) in males and > 470 msec in females at screening, or a history or evidence of long QT syndrome
  • Any clinically significant active atrial or ventricular arrhythmias
  • Any history of coronary bypass or percutaneous coronary intervention

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ISIS 757456ISIS 757456Participants received ISIS 757456 80 mg, SC injection, once-weekly for 8 weeks and an additional loading dose on Day 3.
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants received ISIS 757456-matching placebo, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once-weekly for 8 weeks and an additional loading dose on Day 3.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent Change From Baseline in Plasma Angiotensinogen (AGT) at Day 57 Compared to PlaceboBaseline up to Day 57 (start of Week 9)

The baseline for plasma AGT was defined as the average of all values prior to the first dose of study drug.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) at Each Scheduled, Post-Baseline VisitBaseline, Days 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 78, 92, 120, and 141
Absolute Change From Baseline in Plasma AGT at Each Scheduled, Post-Baseline VisitBaseline, Days 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 57, 64, 78, 92, 120, and 141

The baseline for plasma AGT was defined as the average of all values prior to the first dose of study drug

Percent Change From Baseline in Plasma AGT at Each Scheduled, Post-Baseline VisitBaseline, Days 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 64, 78, 92, 120, and 141

The baseline for plasma AGT was defined as the average of all values prior to the first dose of study drug.

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

National Research Institute - Wilshire

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Midwest Institute for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Central Alabama Research

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Orange County Research Center

🇺🇸

Tustin, California, United States

Excel Medical Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Boca Raton, Florida, United States

Progressive Medical Research

🇺🇸

Port Orange, Florida, United States

Ohio Clinical Research - Lyndhurst

🇺🇸

Lyndhurst, Ohio, United States

Juno Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

York Clinical Research LLC

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

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