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Clinical Trials/NCT07345923
NCT07345923
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Predictive Value of a Rectal Swab With Detection of Enterobacteria (ESBL-E), Carbapenemases, and High-level Cephalosporinase (HLC) on the Risk of Infections With C3G-resistant Enterobacteria in Intensive Care

University Hospital, Strasbourg, France1 site in 1 country1,000 target enrollmentStarted: October 6, 2025Last updated:

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Enrollment
1,000
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Negative predictive value of a negative rectal swab for the risk of infection with ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae

Overview

Brief Summary

The objective of the research is to evaluate the value of testing for ESBL carriage by rectal swab to predict the risk of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae infections in intensive care.

Study Design

Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Case Only
Time Perspective
Retrospective

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Adult patients (≥ 18 years old)
  • Who have been in medical or surgical intensive care at Strasbourg University Hospitals (between January 1, 2024, and January 1, 2025)
  • Who have undergone rectal screening for carriage of ESBL/HLC/carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae

Exclusion Criteria

  • Refusal to participate in the study

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Negative predictive value of a negative rectal swab for the risk of infection with ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae

Time Frame: Up to 12 months

The negative predictive value (NPV) answers the following question: When the test is negative, what is the probability that the person will not develop an infection with these resistant bacteria? For example: * Out of 100 people with a negative smear test, * if 95 never develop an infection, then the negative predictive value is 95%.

Secondary Outcomes

No secondary outcomes reported

Investigators

Sponsor
University Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (1)

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