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Monitoring Organ Donors to Increase Transplantation Results (MOnIToR)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Transplantation
Interventions
Procedure: Protocolized care
Registration Number
NCT00987714
Lead Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to determine whether protocol guided resuscitation of brain dead organ donors using Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) will increase the number of organs transplanted per donor.

Specifically the study aims to:

1. improve resuscitation of potential organ donors.

2. improve organ function in donors.

3. increase organ recovery per donor.

The investigators will randomize 960 subjects to either protocolized resuscitation (n=480) using a consensus-based PPV-guided algorithm or usual care using a 1:1 randomization scheme. The primary outcome is the mean number of organs transplanted per donor. Secondary outcomes include 6mHFS (six-month hospital-free survival) in the recipients, and mean number of organs procured per donor that are suitable for transplantation (intention to transplant). The study is powered to detect a 0.5 organ increase for transplantation per donor.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
556
Inclusion Criteria
  • Donors who were declared brain dead per local hospital brain death criteria.
  • Donors who are deemed suitable for organ donation by the local OPO whether they meet the standard criteria or the extended criteria for donation.
  • Presence of functioning arterial catheter.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Inability to obtain informed consent from donor next of kin or legal representative.
  • Donors less than 16 years of age, no maximum age limit.
  • Inability to perform hemodynamic monitoring.
  • Patients on lithium therapy prior to brain death.
  • Known severe aortic regurgitation, intra-cardiac shunts, or on intra-aortic balloon pump.
  • Donors previously enrolled in experimental protocol in which cytokines are the therapeutic targets (e.g. anti-TNF antibodies).
  • Donors receiving chemotherapy or with any disease state (e.g. AIDS) that renders the subject leukopenic (WBC count < 2).
  • Donors receiving anti-leukocyte drugs (e.g. OKT3) regardless of their WBC counts.
  • Pregnant donors.
  • Donor is on ECMO machine
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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Protocolized CareProtocolized careAlgorithm to manage Pulse Pressure Variation, Cardiac Index, and Mean Arterial Pressure will be used in these donors.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of organs transplanted.At explantation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Expected Observed RatioAt Explantation
Organ Recipient six month hospital free survival6 months post transplant
Number of organs that are transplantable.At Explantation

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

Tennessee Donor Services

🇺🇸

Knoxville, Tennessee, United States

LifeShare of Oklahoma

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Lifeline of Ohio

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Center for Organ Recovey and Education

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

LifeBanc

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

LifeLink of Georgia

🇺🇸

Norcross, Georgia, United States

Lifecenter North West

🇺🇸

Bellevue, Washington, United States

Southwest Transplant Alliance-Dallas

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

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