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Measured and supervised physical exercise for older Individuals (MIOLI). Effects of exercise interventions on physical activity, functional capacity, quality of life and health service usage

Not Applicable
Conditions
Asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, cardio-vascular diseases
Respiratory
Registration Number
ISRCTN12097135
Lead Sponsor
Savonia University of Applied Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Ongoing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

1. Place of residence: Kuopio, North Savo region
2. Age 55-75 years
3. To have well-controlled asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
4. No recurrent exacerbations or daily symptoms
5. Symptoms score in COPD Assessment Test™ (CAT) < 10 points
6. Forced expiratory volume in one second FEV1, measurement Z-score = -2.5
7. No need for regular symptom-relieving medication
8. The health status (physician assessment) is adequate for participation in physical exercise.
9. New York Heart Association classification (NYHA) 1-2
10. Self-reported low physical activity: Does not engage in physical activity independently or in guided groups on a weekly basis. Engages in physical activity an average of 1–2 times or less per week.
11. Normal or mildly elevated blood pressure

Exclusion Criteria

1. Place of residence: Other than Kuopio, North Savo region
2. Age under 55 years or over 75 years
3. Suffers from uncontrolled asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
4. Experiences recurrent exacerbations or daily symptoms
5. Symptoms score in COPD Assessment Test™ (CAT ) >10 points
6. Forced expiratory volume in one second FEV1,FEV1 measurement Z-score < -2.5
7. Requires regular symptom-relieving medication
8. Physician-identified health barrier to participate in the intervention
9. Severe/unstable heart disease, not well controlled
10. Symptoms during exertion/exercise in daily life
11. New York Heart Association classification (NYHA) 3-4
12. Engages in moderate or vigorous physical activity actively more than 3 times a week
13. Blood pressure 160/100 mmHg (discretionary)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cardiorespiratory endurance: 6 minutes walking test: baseline, three and nine months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Functional capacity: Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) the total score of the test sections, baseline, three and nine months: baseline, three and nine months <br>2. Physical activity, Survey, International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), baseline, three and nine months <br>3. Spirometry: forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1): baseline, three and nine months <br>4. Quality of life, The RAND 36-Item Health Survey 1.0: baseline, three and nine months
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