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Nurse Led Follow-up After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Behavioral: Telephone follow-up
Registration Number
NCT01771315
Lead Sponsor
University of Southern Denmark
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of nurse led follow-up following total knee arthroplasty in regard to physical function, health related quality of life and self-efficacy.

Detailed Description

Due to shorter hospitalization the patients early have to be responsible for their own rehabilitation. However, the patients experience a variety of health related problems in the rehabilitations period following total knee arthroplasty and they have difficulties transferring health related information to their home settings. Nurse led follow-up in the early rehabilitation period might improve the health status of the patients by improving their knowledge and skills to handle health related problems. No studies found has investigated the effect of nurse led follow-up in form of telephone call following total knee arthroplasty.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
117
Inclusion Criteria
  • primary first-time total knee arthroplasty due to osteoarthrosis
  • followed conventional admission course and discharged ≤ 4 days after surgery
  • understand and talk Danish
  • signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • in terminal phase of another serious illness such as i.e. cancer with expected lifetime less than 6 months
  • previous total hip replacement

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
telephone follow-upTelephone follow-upNurse led follow-up in form of consultation by telephone 4 days and 2weeks after discharge, respectively as a supplement to conventional admission course.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in physical function assessed by ≥ 12 points in physical function score in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Index3 days, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months post-surgery

The WOMAC Index is disease specific measuring health status om three subscales: pain, stiffness and physical function

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the pain and stiffness score in WOMAC Index3 days, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months post-surgery
Number of acute visits to the orthopedic outpatient clinic3 days, 1, 3, 6 anf 12 months post-surgery
Changes in all scores in the subscales in Medical Outcomes Study Short Form (SF-36)3 days, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months post-surgery

A generic measure of health related quality of life

Change in the score in the General Self-Efficacy Scale3 days, 1, 3 and 6 months post-surgery

An unidimensional measure of general self-efficacy.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Gentofte

🇩🇰

Hellerup, Gentofte, Denmark

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