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Airway Inflammation, Symptoms and Lung Function in COPD

Completed
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
Other: COPD treatment
Registration Number
NCT01216592
Lead Sponsor
Università degli Studi di Ferrara
Brief Summary

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory disease with high prevalence worldwide and with relevant impact on patient-related quality of life, morbidity and mortality. There is evidence that airway inflammation correlates with the severity of the disease and that airway inflammation is further enhanced during exacerbation. However, it is unknown whether daily fluctuation of symptoms or changes in lung function is paralleled by changes in airway inflammation.

Detailed Description

Patients will undergo a visit every 7 days during one month (5 visits in total). At each visit airway inflammation (exhaled NO, sputum inflammatory cell count) and lung function will be performed. At home patients will be asked to fill a daily diary for symptom assessment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio < 70%
  • Post-bronchodilator FEV1 < 80%
  • Smokers or ex-smoker with pack/years > 15
Exclusion Criteria
  • Atopy
  • Asthma
  • Concomitant lung diseases (e.g. lung cancer)
  • Acute infections of the respiratory tree in the previous 2 months including COPD exacerbation.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
COPDCOPD treatment-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation between changes in airway inflammation and symptom score1 month,

Correlation between changes in airway inflammation and symptom score will be evaluated

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlations between airway inflammation and symptom scores1 month

Correlation between markers of airway inflammation and symptom score will be performed

Correlations between airway inflammation and lung function1 month

Correlation between markers of airway inflammation and lung function will be assessed

Correlation between changes in airway inflammation and lung function1 month

Correlation between changes in airway inflammation and lung function will be evaluated

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Centre on Asthma and COPD - Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine - Section of Respiratory Disease - University of Ferrara

🇮🇹

Ferrara, Italy

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