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Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Midazolam and Fentanyl in Pediatric Patients With Long-term Analgosedation

Completed
Conditions
Deep Sedation
Intensive Care Pediatric
Interventions
Other: PK analysis
Registration Number
NCT02302391
Lead Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Brief Summary

Pharmacokinetic monitoring of midazolam, it's active metabolite and fentanyl in pediatric patients with long-term analgosedation will be performed. Especially, the chronologic sequence of the quantified plasma levels during sedation and during wake-up as well as the correlation to dose and sedation depth will be focused.

Detailed Description

At pre-defined timepoints (see below) serum Levels of the above mentioned drugs and metabolites will be determined and pharmakokinetic (PK) modeling will be performed. PK data will be correlated to sedation depth, as assessed using a validated score.

Three Age Groups (infants, children and adolescents) will be evaluated considering the physiologic properties during pediatric development.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • pediatric patients between 28 days and 17 years of age
  • mechanical ventilation more than 3 days
  • analgosedation with midazolam and fentanyl
Exclusion Criteria
  • missing informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Midazolam/fentanyl: PK analysisPK analysisPediatric intensive care patients under analgosedation with midazolam and fentanyl.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Plasma levels of midazolam, 1'-Hydroxymidazolam and fentanyl and resulting pharmacokinetic parametersOnce daily during analgosedation [expected average of 10 days) and 0, 1, 2, and 4h after stopping of midazolam
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of stay at the intensive care unit (ICU)Participants will be followed for the duration of stay at the ICU, an expected average of 3 weeks
Sedation depthParticipants will be followed for the duration of mechanical ventilation, an expected average of 10 days
Duration of mechanical ventilationParticipants will be followed for the duration of mechanical ventilation, an expected average of 10 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf

🇩🇪

Hamburg, Germany

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