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Immediate Detection of Helicobacter Infection With a New Electrochemical System.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
H. Pylori Infection
Interventions
Device: Electrochemical H. pylori detection method
Device: IHC
Device: C13-urea breath test
Device: HUT
Registration Number
NCT01234389
Lead Sponsor
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Brief Summary

Helicobacter pylori-infection (H. pylori) affects about fifty percent of the general population and is associated with peptic ulcer disease, non-cardia gastric adenocarcinoma and gastric lymphoma. Currently, diagnostic methods include breath tests, serology, stool antigen tests, histology or the Helicobacter urease test (HUT).

The aim of our study is to access the clinical reliability of a new, electrochemical device for rapid H. pylori detection.

Detailed Description

The newly developed electrochemical device for H. pylori detection consists of a working and reference electrode between which a biopsy sample is administered. Afterwards, acquired voltage-values could be analysed for characteristics typical for H. pylori infection (ammonia). According to Sydney classification, biopsies are taken from gastric antrum and corpus for electrochemical H. pylori detection, HUT and immunohistochemistry (IHC). HUT results are evaluated after 24 hours. Furthermore, every patient will receive 13C-urea breath test. IHC is designated as the gold standard of H. pylori diagnosis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Written informed consent
  • Age 18-85 years
  • Ability of subjects to understand character and individual consequences of clinical trial
  • Subjects undergoing EGD
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to provide written informed consent
  • Severe Coagulopathy (Prothrombin time < 50% of control, Partial thromboplastin time > 50 s)
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Active gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Residing in institutions (e.g. prison)
  • PPI intake
  • antibiotic use, actual or within the last 4 weeks

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
H. pylori positive patientsIHC-
H. pylori positive patientsHUT-
H. pylori negative patientsC13-urea breath test-
H. pylori positive patientsElectrochemical H. pylori detection method-
H. pylori negative patientsElectrochemical H. pylori detection method-
H. pylori positive patientsC13-urea breath test-
H. pylori negative patientsIHC-
H. pylori negative patientsHUT-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effectiveness of the newly developed device in comparison to IHC, HUT and C13-urea breath test.Oktober 2009 - February 2011
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Erlangen-Nuremberg

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Bayern, Germany

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