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Healthy Lungs: Trial of an intervention programme in children less than two years of age admitted to hospital with severe lower respiratory tract infectio

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
ower respiratory infection (LRI)
Lower respiratory infection (LRI)
Respiratory - Other respiratory disorders / diseases
Registration Number
ACTRN12610001095055
Lead Sponsor
Health Research Council of New Zealand
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

Children <2 years age admitted to Counties Manukau District Health Board (CMDHB) with severe LRI (pneumonia and/or bronchiolitis - admission =5 days and/or supplemental oxygen for > 48 hours and/or admission to Intensive care unit, and/or consolidation on CXR) between 1st Aug 2010 & 31st Oct 2011.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Children with more than two prior admissions to hospital with severe LRI as defined by study eligibility criteria.
2. Prematurity <32 weeks gestation.
3. Children with a diagnosis of chronic lung disease.
4. Children known to have chronic health problems of clinical significance affecting daily life: cardiovascular, neurological, immunodeficiency, multiple congenital abnormalities, enteral feeding.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evidence of respiratory morbidity at 24 month follow up during a time of stability, as assessed by: <br>- Abnormal CXR Brasfield score of 22/25 (25/25 = normal). <br>- And/or abnormal clinical examination (defined as clubbing and/or MCIC and/or crackles on auscultation).[24 month]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Information will be obtained from hospital and GP records which illustrates readmissions with LRI, medically attended LRI/wheezing episodes/asthma diagnosis.[24 months];All Chest X-ray changes[24 months];Bronchiectasis on CT scan[24 months];Nasal swab / sputum cultures[24 months];Estimation by a health economist of the direct health costs of intervention to the public health system.[24 months];Chronic Moist Cough (CMC) on history (defined as daily moist cough for >3 months or 3 or more episodes of moist cough for > 1 month).[24 months]
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