Improving Metoclopramide Prescribing Practices at Penn Through a Physician-targeted Intervention
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- University of Pennsylvania
- Enrollment
- 85
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Discontinuation of metoclopramide therapy
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The investigators hypothesized that:
- an intervention targeted at the prescribing physician would increase the rate of a metoclopramide discontinuation among patients prescribed the medication for questionable or unclear indications; and 2) the discontinuation would be durable.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Physicians at University of Pennsylvania Health System who ordered an active metoclopramide prescription with a questionable indication.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Physicians-in-training (e.g., residents, fellows)
- •Physicians how were investigators on this study
- •Physicians serving on the the University of Pennsylvania Drug Use and Effects Committee or Information Technology Oversight Board
Arms & Interventions
intervention
Physicians in the intervention group were mailed a written feedback letter regarding their patients who were prescribed questionable metoclopramide therapy. Non-intervention providers received no letter. The letter consisted of the following components:
- The name and medical record # of the patients involved
- Information regarding the metoclopramide prescription: dates, dosage, indication recorded, and the duration of therapy
- A reminder of the adverse effect of long-term metoclopramide therapy
- A recommendation to consider having the patient undergo a trial of metoclopramide discontinuation if appropriate, and documentation of a discussion of risk and benefits of metoclopramide therapy with patients
- A request that the physician document the discontinuation trial in the electronic medical record
Intervention: intervention letter (Other)
non-intervention
No intervention letters were sent to subjects in this arm
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Discontinuation of metoclopramide therapy
Time Frame: 12 weeks after intervention period
Twelve weeks after the intervention period, we searched the medical records of patients in the intervention and non-intervention groups to determine whether discontinuation of metoclopramide therapy had taken place.
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported
