Effect of the Aquaretic Tolvaptan on Nitric Oxide System. A Dose-response Study (DOVA)
- Conditions
- Nephropathy
- Interventions
- Drug: 15 mg tolvaptanDrug: 45 mg tolvaptanDrug: PlaceboDrug: 30 mg tolvaptan
- Registration Number
- NCT02078973
- Lead Sponsor
- Regional Hospital Holstebro
- Brief Summary
Tolvaptan is a selective vasopressin receptor antagonist (V2R) that increases free water and sodium excretion. Inhibition of V2R increases vasopressin concentration in plasma, which stimulates V1-receptors in the vascular bed and may change both central and brachial hemodynamics and plasma concentration of vasoactive hormones.
The purpose of the study is to measure the effects of tolvaptan on renal handling of water and sodium, systemic hemodynamics and vasoactive hormones at baseline and during nitric oxide (NO)-inhibition with L-NG-monomethyl-arginine (L-NMMA).
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 15
- Men and women, age 18-40 years
- Body Mass Index (BMI) 18,5-30 kg/m2
- Anamnestic or clinical signs of heart, lung, lever, kidney and brain disease
- Neoplastic disease
- Drug abuse
- Alcohol abuse
- Medical treatment except peroral anticontraceptive
- Pregnancy
- Smoking
- Abnormal blood and urine sample
- Abnormal ECG
- Blood donation within a month before examination
- Arterial hypertension (>140 mmHg systolic and/or 90 mmHg diastolic)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 15 mg tolvaptan 15 mg tolvaptan Oral administration of 15 mg tolvaptan on each examination day. 45 mg tolvaptan 45 mg tolvaptan Oral administration of 45 mg tolvaptan on each examination day. Placebo Placebo Oral administration of a Unikalk tablet 30 mg tolvaptan 30 mg tolvaptan Oral administration of 30 mg tolvaptan on each examination day.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method CH2O 5-6 Hours Measurement of H2O clearance at baseline, during and after L-NMMA infusion
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Central and brachial blood pressure 5-6 Hours Urine biomarkers(Aquaporins and Epithelial Sodium Channels γ) 5-6 Hours Vasoactive Hormones( Angiotensin II, Aldosterone, Endothelin, Atrial Natriuretic Peptide, Brain Natriuretic Peptide, Arginin Vasopressin) 5-6 Hours Fractional sodium excretion 5-6 Hours Measurement of Sodium excretion at baseline, during and after L-NMMA infusion.
Augmentation Index 5-6 Hours
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Department of medical research
🇩🇰Holstebro, Denmark