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Virtual Reality in diabetic elderly

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
C18.452.394.750.149
Registration Number
RBR-67y6cz
Lead Sponsor
niversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Will be included in the study individuals aged between 65 and 79 years; have a clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus according to the criteria of the American Diabetes Association - ADA (GROSS et al., 2002); presenting complaints of altered body balance, defined as imbalance and / or dizziness (BITTAR, BOTTINO, BENTO, 2003); have a higher risk of falls by the Dynamic Gait Index with a score of 19 or less (SHUMWAY-COOK, WOOLACOTT, 1995); do not present cognitive impairment according to education (BRUCKI et al., 2003); have mild or moderate peripheral neuropathy assessed by the Neuropathic Symptom Score - ESN (MOREIRA et al., 2005); have good visual acuity assessed by the Snellen Table (JANUZZI et al., 2014); are not undergoing some kind of body balance rehabilitation or performed it up to six months before the survey.

Exclusion Criteria

(1) Individuals undergoing balance rehabilitation currently or in the past six months; (2) clinical diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome.

Study & Design

Study Type
Intervention
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
At least 5% greater improvement in postural balance is expected in the virtual reality treated group than in the kinesiotherapy group, all measured by the Mini - The Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Mini BESTest). For this, the 2x2 repeated measures ANOVA will be used considering as an intergroup factor, the intervention and control groups; and the intragroups, the two evaluations to be performed. The effect size (F) and 95% confidence interval (CI) will be displayed and the significance level of 5% (p<0,05) will be adopted.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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