A Randomized, Double-blinded, Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate Lot Consistency, Immunogenicity and Safety of Sabin Inactivated Polio Vaccine (Vero Cell) in 2-month-old Infants
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Poliomyelitis
- Sponsor
- Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd
- Enrollment
- 1300
- Locations
- 4
- Primary Endpoint
- Immunogenicity index-Seroconversion rates of neutralizing antibody
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the lot consistency, immunogenicity and safety of three lots of Sabin strain inactivated polio vaccine (Vero Cell) (sIPV) manufactured at commercial scale by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd., and evaluate the non-inferiority of investigational vaccine against a post-market inactivated polio vaccine.
Detailed Description
This study is a randomized, double-blinded, and positive-controlled clinical trial. A total of 1300 infants aged 2 months will be enrolled and assigned to 4 groups in a ratio of 1:1:1:1 to receive vaccination of 3 lots of investigational sIPV and control IPV manufactured by Sanofi Pasteur S.A respectively. Each subjects should finish the three-doses primary vaccination at the schedule of 2,3,4 months of age. Thirty-days safety observation after each dose of vaccination will be carried out. Venous blood should be collected from all the subjects before and 30 days after the three-doses primary vaccination, for the neutralizing antibody assay, and further to evaluate the immunogenicity.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Healthy infants aged 60-89 days;
- •legal identity;
- •Informed consent form has been signed by guardians.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Vaccination history of polio vaccine;
- •Allergy history, history of asthma, including allergy history to vaccine or vaccine components, serious adverse reactions to the vaccine, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema or stomachache, etc.;
- •Congenital malformation or developmental disorder, genetic defect, serious malnutrition, etc.;
- •Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency/immunosuppression;
- •Serious nervous system disorders (epilepsy, convulsion or tic) or mental disorders;
- •Abnormal coagulation functions (such as coagulation factor deficiency, blood coagulation disease and blood platelet disorders) or obvious bruise or blood coagulation disorders diagnosed by the doctors;
- •Receipt of immunosuppressant therapy, cytotoxic drug therapy and inhaled corticosteroid therapy (excluding the corticosteroid aerosol therapy for allergic rhinitis and surface corticosteroid therapy for acute non-complicated dermatitis);
- •Receipt of blood products prior to this study;
- •Receipt of other study drugs within 30 days prior to this study;
- •Receipt of live attenuated vaccines within 14 days prior to this study;
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Immunogenicity index-Seroconversion rates of neutralizing antibody
Time Frame: The 30th day after the third dose vaccination
Micro-neutralization method will be used in the neutralizing antibody assay; Seropositive rates will be calculated based on the internationally accepted threshold value of ≥1:8. Seroconversion (1:8) is defined as a change from seronegative (\<1:8) to seropositive (≥1:8) or a 4-fold increase from baseline titers if seropositive.
Immunogenicity index-Geometric mean titer of neutralizing antibody
Time Frame: The 30th day after the third dose vaccination
Micro-neutralization method will be used in the neutralizing antibody assay
Secondary Outcomes
- Immunogenicity index-Geometric mean ratio of neutralizing antibody(The 30th day after the third dose vaccination)
- Safety index-Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)(From the beginning of vaccination to 30 days after the third dose vaccination)
- Safety index-Incidence of solicited adverse events(Day 0-7 after each dose vaccination, day 0 refers to the day of vaccination)
- Safety index-Incidence of unsolicited adverse events(Day 0-30 after each dose vaccination, day 0 refers to the day of vaccination)
- Immunogenicity index-Seropositive rate of neutralizing antibody(The 30th day after the third dose vaccination)