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A Pilot Study of Evidence-based Guided Self-help for the Treatment of Binge Eating

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Binge-Eating Disorder
Binge Eating
Interventions
Behavioral: Cognitive behavioral therapy guided self help (CBTgsh)
Registration Number
NCT05143866
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

The purpose of the present pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and likely effectiveness of an evidence-based guided self-help intervention for binge eating and related disordered over-eating in those unable to access clinician provided treatments. If feasible, acceptable and likely to be effective, such interventions could be made available more widely as an early intervention to those in need. Such interventions have the potential to improve quality of life by removing or ameliorating symptoms that impair psychological and social functioning. Eligible participants will receive the guided self-help intervention - an evidence-based self help program in the form of a self-help book plus telephone support and encouragement to follow the program provided by specially trained help-line volunteers. Support completing the self-help program will be provided over a period of 4 months and participants will be followed up for a year after completion of the intervention. Participants will be asked to complete brief online assessments before starting the program, at the end of 4 months when they complete the program and at 6 month and 12 month follow up.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participant contacted National Eating Disorder Association (NEDA) with binge eating problems or disordered overeating
  • Completed NEDA screen and study screen
  • Age 18 and over
  • Able to speak, understand and read English
  • Consenting to guided self-help and completing study assessments
Exclusion Criteria
  • Currently receiving treatment for an eating disorder
  • Self-reported weight body mass index (BMI) <20
  • Reported self-induced vomiting, laxative or diuretic use (purging)
  • Reports suicidal ideation
  • Breast feeding or pregnant
  • Receiving treatment for co-existing psychiatric condition (e.g., bipolar disorder, psychotic illness, drug or alcohol dependence

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Self-help CBTCognitive behavioral therapy guided self help (CBTgsh)Evidence based book detailing self-help program to follow plus Telephone support from a non specialist guide
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility of providing intervention-consentweek 0 (baseline)

Percentage of eligible participants who consent to intervention

Ratings of participants' satisfaction with intervention with anchors strongly agree to strongly disagree16 weeks

Participants rating of satisfaction with intervention on visual analogue scale with anchors strongly agree to strongly disagree

Ratings of participants' satisfaction with intervention16 months

Participants rating of satisfaction with intervention on visual analogue scale with anchors strongly agree to strongly disagree

Ratings of Acceptability of intervention to participants16 months

Participants' ratings of suitability of intervention on visual analogue scale with anchors strongly agree to strongly disagree

Feasibility of providing intervention-completion Participants' ratings of satisfaction with the intervention16 weeks

Percentage of eligible participants who complete intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Likely effectiveness -Eating difficultiesweek 0 (baseline) and week 64 (48 weeks/1 year after end of intervention)

Change in global score on a well validated self-report measure of eating disorder attitudes and behavior-Eating Disorder Questionnaire. Possible range from 0 - 6 where higher score indicates worse symptoms.

Likely effectiveness - impairment due to eating difficultiesWeek 0 (baseline) and week 64 (48 weeks/1 year after end of intervention)

Change in impairment due to eating difficulties score on well validated self report measure the Clinical Impairment assessment (CIA). Possible scores range from 0 (no impairment ) to 48 (highest level of impairment).

Likely effectiveness - depressionWeek 0 and week 64 (48 weeks/1 Year after end of intervention)

Change in depression scores on well validated self report measure, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ 9). Possible scores 0 (no depressed mood) to 27 (highest levels of depressive symptoms.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Yale Medical School Department of Psychiatry

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

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