Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Children and Adolescents After Cancer Treatment.
- Conditions
- All Types of Pediatric Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT04765020
- Lead Sponsor
- Universität Duisburg-Essen
- Brief Summary
The POWER-study is a two-arm exercise intervention study for pediatric patients following acute cancer treatment. This clinical trial will investigate the effects of a 12-week moderate to high-intensity exercise program on cardiorespiratory fitness in children and adolescents beginning 6 weeks after completion of acute cancer treatment.
- Detailed Description
The main objective of the POWER study is to investigate the effects of a 12-week moderate to high-intensity, partially supervised exercise program on cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2peak) in children and adolescents who have completed acute cancer treatment. This randomized controlled trial will include n=56 patients. Patients will be randomly assigned to the intervention or the control group. Patients in the intervention group will perform two supervised exercise sessions per week, one personal training session and one group-based training session. During an initial consultation, both groups receive recommendations for individual physical activity goals and a brochure with exercise recommendations as well as a fitness tracker to monitor their daily physical activity. Only the intervention group will receive daily activity targets, which will be adjusted on a regular basis. The study starts 6 weeks after completion of the patient's acute cancer treatment.
Secondary aims of this interventional study are to evaluate additional performance markers, including muscle strength, functional mobility, balance, body composition and patient-reported outcomes including QoL, fatigue, and cognitive function as well as blood markers to evaluate changes in metabolic, immune, and heart health.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 56
- Children and adolescents between 7 and 23 years of age
- Completion of acute cancer treatment and receiving follow-up care in Krefeld (Helios Hospital Krefeld)
- 6 weeks post cancer-treatment
- Signed informed consent (Parents and Patient)
- <7 years of age, >23 years of age
- Medical condition that limits participation in one of the study arms
- Inability to follow the training-protocol
- Inability to carry out the spiroergometry on a cycle ergometer
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in maximal oxygen uptake (VO2peak, ml/kg/min) from Baseline to T1 (end of intervention/12-weeks post randomization) between the two study groups, assessed in a maximal incremental exercise test (CPET) on a bicycle ergometer. At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion CPET is performed on an electronically braked cycle ergometer (Ergoline ergoselect 150 P) following the GDPK-Ergometry-Protocol). Ventilation and gas exchange data are determined breath-by-breath (Geratherm Respiratory Ergostik). VO2 peak is defined as the highest mean over 60 s and expressed on milliliters/kilogram/minute (ml/kg/min).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Adverse events At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion Changes in serum markers At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion CRP, BDNF, Insulin, Glukose, Adiponectin, Leptin, IL-1 beta, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-10, IL-15, IL 17a, TNF alpha, CRP, BDNF, IGF 1, MIF (macrophage migration inhibiting factor), IFN gamma, Troponin, NT-pro-BNP, between both study arms at T1 and T2 and intra-individually
Static Balance At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion Single leg stance on a wooden bar, adapted by the MOON test, number of times the ground is touched during a one-minute test procedure
Change in level of physical activity At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion 3. Change in level of physical activity (questionnaire and activity monitor) between both study arms at T1 and T2 and intra-individually
Change in Quality of Life At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion (PedsQL - Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory), change in Fatigue (Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory) and cognitive function (Ravens Progressive; WISC V - subtest memory; TAP ) between both study arms at T1 and T2 and intra-individually
Functional mobility At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion Time (in sec) to complete the Timed Up and Go Test (TUG). The participants perform one test trial. The time of standing up, walking at a safe and comfortable pace to a mark 3 meters away from them, returning to the chair and sitting back down is recorded.
Changes in Echocardiography markers At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE) in Millimeter
Muscle strength At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion Change in maximal muscle strength (CITEC handheld dynamometer; expressed in Newton), balance (single leg stance; expressed in seconds), functional mobility (TUG 3m; expressed in seconds), and body composition (Data Input Nutribox) between both study arms from T0 to T1, T0 to T2 and T1 to T2
Body Composition At Baseline T0: 6 weeks following acute cancer treatment, T1: after 12 weeks of intervention, T2 (Follow up): after 12 weeks after end of intervention = 24 weeks after study inclusion Body composition is assessed by bioimpedance analysis. Whole body resistance and reactance are measured using the BIA device Data Input Nutribox.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Helios Klinik Krefeld
🇩🇪Krefeld, Germany