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High-dose cytarabin versus low-dose cytarabin plus interferon-alpha-2a both followed by maintenance with interferon-alpha-2a in chronic myeloid leukemia

Completed
Conditions
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
Cancer
Myeloid leukaemia
Registration Number
ISRCTN84226319
Lead Sponsor
Dutch Haemato-Oncology Association (Stichting Hemato-Oncologie Volwassenen Nederland) (HOVON) (Netherlands)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria

1. Newly diagnosed patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in first chronic phase less than or equal to 6 months
2. Presence of Philadelphia chromosome or BCR/ABL rearrangement
3. Age 16 - 65 years inclusive
4. World Health Organisation (WHO) performance scale less than or equal to 2

Exclusion Criteria

1. CML in blastic phase
2. CML in accelerated phase
3. Hepatic dysfunction (bilirubin greater than or equal to 2 x normal, and/or alanine aminotransferase [ALAT] greater than 4 x normal)
4. Renal dysfunction (creatinine greater 200 mumol/l or 23 mg/dl)
5. Patients with severe cardiac, pulmonary or neurologic disease
6. Pregnant or lactating females
7. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
8. Other malignancies, except stage I cervix carcinoma and basocellular carcinoma

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Event-free survival
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Haematological and cytogenetical remission<br>2. Overall survival<br>3. Remission duration
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