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临床试验/NCT00740467
NCT00740467Unknown2 期

Allograft of Hematopoietic Stem Cells With Reduced-intensity Conditioning From a HLA-haploidentical Family Donor: Phase II Study of Combined Immunosuppression Before and After Transplantation

Institut Paoli-Calmettes2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 50 人开始时间: 2008年1月1日最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
发起方
入组人数
50
试验地点
2
主要终点
Incidence of graft acceptance

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Giving chemotherapy, such as fludarabine, busulfan, and cyclophosphamide, together with antithymocyte globulin before a donor stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cancer and abnormal cells. Giving chemotherapy before or after transplant also stops the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. The donated stem cells may replace the patient's immune cells and help destroy any remaining cancer and abnormal cells (graft-versus-tumor effect). Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can also make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil after the transplant may stop this from happening.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well stem cell transplant works in treating patients with hematological cancer or other disorders.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Evaluate the incidence of graft acceptance in patients with hematological disorders treated with combined immunosuppression before and after HLA-haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Secondary

  • Evaluate efficacy of this regimen in these patients.
  • Evaluate toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Assess survival of patients treated with this regimen.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 60 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Diagnosis of any of the following hematological cancers with a poor prognosis:
  • Acute myeloid leukemia meeting 1 of the following criteria:
  • Third complete remission (CR3) or beyond
  • CR2 after an early bone marrow relapse (< 24 months)
  • Refractory disease after ≥ 2 chemotherapy courses of induction therapy
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia meeting 1 of the following criteria:
  • CR3 after ≥ 1 bone marrow relapse
  • CR2 after early bone marrow relapse (currently or within 6 months after stopping maintenance therapy)
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia meeting the following criteria:
  • Accelerated phase
  • Second chronic phase
  • No other treatment options
  • Multiple myeloma meeting the following criteria:
  • Failed conventional therapy (including autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation)
  • No other treatment alternatives
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia meeting the following criteria:
  • Failed conventional therapy
  • No other treatment alternatives
  • Hodgkin lymphoma meeting the following criteria:
  • Failed conventional therapy
  • No other treatment alternatives
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma meeting the following criteria:
  • Failed conventional therapy
  • No other treatment alternatives
  • Not eligible for standard myeloablative allograft due to increased toxicity
  • Healthy related donor available and meeting the following criteria:
  • Brother, sister, father, mother, cousin, uncle, or aunt
  • At least an identical HLA haplotype
  • Identical genotype on 1 haplotype (in terms of HLA-A, B, C, and DR)
  • Different on ≤ 4 alleles on the other haplotype
  • No HLA-identical intra- or extra-familial donor cord blood available within the next 3 months
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No contraindication to allogeneic transplantation, including any of the following:
  • Cardiac systolic ejection fraction < 40%
  • DLCO level limiting use of fludarabine
  • Creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min
  • Transaminases and/or bilirubin > 3 times upper limit of normal (unless due to Gilbert disease or cancer)
  • HIV seropositivity
  • Human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type 1 seropositivity
  • Uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
  • No contraindication to any of the study drugs
  • No prior or concurrent psychiatric illness
  • No other cancer in the past 5 years except for basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No concurrent serious, uncontrolled condition
  • No patients deprived of liberty or subject to legal protection
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • 另有 1 项未显示

排除标准

  • 未提供

结局指标

主要结局

Incidence of graft acceptance

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

发起方
Institut Paoli-Calmettes
申办方类型
Other

研究点 (2)

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