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Randomised Controlled Trial of Chiropractic Care to Improve Risk of Falls and Sensorimotor Function in Older People

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postural stability, sensorimotor function
Musculoskeletal - Other muscular and skeletal disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12608000333314
Lead Sponsor
ew Zealand College of Chiropractic
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Community dwelling adults aged 65 years or older who permanently reside in or near the Ellerslie / Mount Wellington region of Auckland, New Zealand will be eligible to participate in this trial.

Exclusion Criteria

Volunteers will be ineligible if they are wheel-chair bound, or unable to remain standing unassisted for a minimum of one minute, as they will be unable to complete the required balance testing. Other exclusion criteria include presence of absolute contraindications to chiropractic care, being unable to comprehend the study information or consent processes, the known presence of severe cognitive, somatic or psychiatric impairment or disease, presence of a terminal illness and being unavailable to participate for one week or more during the study period due to planned travel arrangements or other commitments. A risk assessment for vertebrobasilar insufficiency / vertebral artery dissection (VBI / VAD) will also be conducted and at risk volunteers will be ineligible for inclusion until specialist referral confirms no VBI/VAD exists. Volunteers will also be ineligible if they have received chiropractic care within the previous six months or if they have received spinal manipulation during the previous six months from another healthcare provider.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary objective of this study will be to assess the effect of chiropractic care on objective markers of sensorimotor function. The objective measures of sensorimotor function that were included in this study were choice stepping reaction time, postural stability, joint positions sense of the ankle, and the sound-induced flash illusion. All assessments were conducted at the New Zealand College of Chiropractic in Auckland, New Zealand.[All outcomes were measured at baseline then at 4 weeks and 12 weeks (at the completion of the intervention programme).]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life measured using the SF36 version 2 questionnaire[4 weeks and 12 weeks]
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