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AMES Treatment of the Proximal Arm in Chronic Stroke

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
Cerebrovascular Accident
Stroke
Interventions
Device: 30 PAAD treatments
Registration Number
NCT01934439
Lead Sponsor
Oregon Health and Science University
Brief Summary

Subjects will receive 30 treatments with AMES, to the proximal arm which has been affected by a chronic stroke.

Detailed Description

This study seeks to determine whether 30 treatments with AMES, to the proximal affected arm of subjects with chronic stroke, will improve subjects' proximal arm active range-of-motion. We hypothesize that the combination of assisted movement, torque biofeedback, and muscle vibration will reduce impairment (i.e., increase strength and range-of-motion; decrease inappropriate patterns of muscle contraction) and, thereby, lead to more accurate reaching with the proximal arm.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Ischemic or Hemorrhagic stroke affecting the right arm
  • One year or longer since stroke
  • Severe impairment of right arm with a baseline upper extremity Fugl-Meyer score between 8-24
  • Right elbow and shoulder spasticity (Ashworth score ≤3)
  • Right shoulder abduction-elbow flexion dyssynergia
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Exercise intolerance
  • Co-morbidities limiting arm movement (e.g. shoulder subluxation)
  • Chronic pain
  • Cognitive dysfunction preventing compliance with instructions
  • Participation in other ongoing research studies
  • Plans to initiate or discontinue any physical/occupational therapy during the period of enrollment
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PAAD (Proximal Arm AMES Device)Treatments30 PAAD treatmentsThe PAAD flexes and extends the elbow, and it abducts and adducts the shoulder, where "abduction" is away from the side of the body, and "adduction" is towards it. Elbow extension occurs simultaneously with shoulder abduction, and elbow flexion occurs simultaneously with shoulder adduction. At the same time as the movements, vibrators are utilized to activate muscle spindle Ia receptors in the muscles of the arm to exaggerate the perception of movement.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fugl-Meyer Assessment - Upper ExtremityBaseline and change from baseline at 0 and 3 months post completion
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Modified Wolf Motor TestBaseline and change from baseline at 0 and 3 months post completion
Ashworth Spasticity ScaleBaseline and change from baseline at 0 and 3 months post completion

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oregon Health and Science University West Campus

🇺🇸

Beaverton, Oregon, United States

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