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Influence of Pioglitazone for Renal Transplant Function in Diabetics

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus
Kidney Transplantation
Proteinuria
Registration Number
NCT00507494
Lead Sponsor
Technische Universität Dresden
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether pioglitazone is able to prevent the progression of diabetic nephropathy in kidney transplant recipients with diabetes mellitus.

Detailed Description

About 30 % of kidney transplant recipients will develop diabetes mellitus. This condition is a risk factor for graft dysfunction, graft loss and increased mortality of patients. Inflammatory reactions within the graft and proteinuria are considered as pathogenetic mechanisms.

Recent studies indicated that pioglitazone might have beneficial effects on the urinary protein excretion of type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic nephropathy and was able to reduce systemic inflammation.

This lead to the hypothesis that pioglitazone could improve proteinuria of kidney transplant patients with diabetes.

Comparison: Effects of pioglitazone vs. placebo on proteinuria and renal function of kidney transplant recipients in a cross over study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • kidney transplantation(> 6 months ago) ; stable graft function
  • diabetes mellitus type 2
  • acceptable glycemia (HbA1c < 8%)
  • creatinin clearance (MDRD)>30 ml/min 1,73m²)
  • proteinuria > 30 mg/24 hr
Exclusion Criteria
  • type 1 diabetes
  • pregnant or breast feeding women
  • congestive heart failure (>stage 1 NYHA)
  • creeping creatinin
  • treatment for rejection within 3 months prior to inclusion
  • ALT, AST > 2.5 fold the upper limit of normal
  • uncontrolled hypertension
  • hypo- or hyperthyroidism

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
proteinuria12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
efficacy: filtration fraction, renal nitric oxide bioavailability, insulin resistance, platelet function safety: tolerability, plasma glucose, body weight, edema12 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nephrology, Department of Medicine, university hospital Dresden

🇩🇪

Dresden, Germany

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